Mechanics of materials
著者
書誌事項
Mechanics of materials
Chapman and Hall, 1991
3rd SI ed
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
The aim of this volume is to cover the standard topics of mechanics of materials as well as subject matter of a more advanced and specialized nature. The topics discussed include the analysis and design of structural members subjected to axial loads, torsion and bending, as well as such fundamental concepts as stress, strain, elastic and inelastic behaviour and strain energy. Other topics of general interest are the transformations of stress and strain, stress concentrations, deflections of beams, behaviour of columns and energy methods. More specialized subjects are thermal and prestrain effects, pressure vessels, nonprismatic members, discontinuity functions, shear centre and inelastic bending. The book is designed in such a way that teachers have the opportunity to select the topics that they feel are the most fundamental and relevant. Each section includes a number of problems for homework assignments and discussions.
目次
- Part 1 Tension, compression and shear: normal stress and strain
- stress-strain diagrams
- elasticity and plasticity
- linear elasticity and Hooke's law
- shear stress and strain
- allowable stresses and loads. Part 2 Axially loaded members: displacements of axially loaded members
- statically indeterminate structures
- temperature and prestrain effects
- stresses on inclined sections
- strain energy
- dynamic loading
- nonlinear behaviour
- fatigue
- stress concentrations. Part 3 Torsion: torsion of circular bars
- nonuniform torsion
- pure shear
- relationship between moduli of elasticity E and G
- transmission of power by circular shafts
- statically indeterminate torsional members
- strain energy in pure shear and torsion
- thin-walled tubes
- stress concentration in torsion
- nonlinear torsion of circular bars. Part 4 Shear force and bending moment: types of beams
- shear force and bending moment
- relationships between load, shear force and bending moment
- diagrams. Part 5 Stresses in beams: normal strains in beams
- normal stresses in beams
- design of beams
- shear stresses in beams
- shear stresses in the webs of beams with flanges
- built-up beams
- nonprismatic beams
- beams with axial loads
- stress concentrations in bending
- composite beams
- beams with skew loads
- shear centre
- beams of thin-walled open cross sectione
- shear centres of thin-walled open sections
- inelastic bending
- plastic bending
- analysis of inelastic beams. Part 6 Analysis of stress and strain: plane stress
- principal stresses and maximum shear stresses
- Mohr's circle for plane stress
- Hooke's law for plane stress
- spherical and cylindrical pressure vessels
- combined loadings
- principal stresses in beams
- triaxial stress
- three-dimensional stress
- plane strain. Part 7 Deflections of beams: differential equations of the deflection curve
- defections by integration of the bending-moment equation
- deflections by integration of the shear-force and load equations
- moment-area method
- method of superposition
- nonprismatic beams
- strain energy of bending
- discontinuity functions to obtain beam deflections
- temperature effects
- large deflections of beams
- deflections of inelastic beams. Part 8 Statically indeterminate beams: analysis by the differential equations of the deflection curve
- moment-area method
- method of superposition
- continuous beams
- temperature effects
- longitudinal displacements at the ends of a beam. Part 9 Columns: buckling and stability
- columns with pinned ends
- columns with other support conditions
- columns with eccentric axial loads
- secant formula
- imperfections in columns
- elastic and inelastic column behaviour
- inelastic buckling
- column design formulas. Part 10 Energy methods: principle of virtual work
- unit-load method for calculating displacements
- reciprocal theorems
- strain energy and complementary energy
- strian-energy methods
- complementary-energy methods
- Castigliano's second theorem
- shear deflections of beams.
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