Science and empires : historical studies about scientific development and European expansion
著者
書誌事項
Science and empires : historical studies about scientific development and European expansion
（Boston studies in the philosophy of science, v. 136）
Kluwer Academic Publishers, c1992
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注記
Papers from an international colloquium organized by the REHSEIS group (Research on Epistemology and History of Exact Sciences and Scientific Institutions) of CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research) and held April 3-6, 1990 at the UNESCO building in Paris
English and French
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
SCIENCE AND EMPIRES: FROM THE INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM TO THE BOOK Patrick PETITJEAN, Catherine JAMI and Anne Marie MOULIN The International Colloquium "Science and Empires - Historical Studies about Scientific De velopment and European Expansion" is the product of an International Colloquium, "Sciences and Empires - A Comparative History of Scien tific Exchanges: European Expansion and Scientific Development in Asian, African, American and Oceanian Countries". Organized by the REHSEIS group (Research on Epistemology and History of Exact Sciences and Scientific Institutions) of CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), the colloquium was held from 3 to 6 April 1990 in the UNESCO building in Paris. This colloquium was an idea of Professor Roshdi Rashed who initiated this field of studies in France some years ago, and proposed "Sciences and Empires" as one of the main research programmes for the The project to organize such a colloquium was a bit REHSEIS group. of a gamble. Its subject, reflected in the title "Sciences and Empires", is not a currently-accepted sub-discipline of the history of science; rather, it refers to a set of questions which found autonomy only recently. The terminology was strongly debated by the participants and, as is frequently suggested in this book, awaits fuller clarification.
目次
Sciences et Empires: un theme prometteur, des enjeux cruciaux.- Welcome Address.- For a New Historiographical Approach of the So-called "Traditional Knowledge".- Science classique et science moderne a l'epoque de l'expansion de la science europeenne.- Integration Problems: Introductory Report.- Ottomans and European Science.- The "Oriental-Occidental Controversy" of 1839 and its Impact on Indian Science.- The Colonial "Model" and the Emergence of National Science in India: 1876-1920.- Integration Problems: Discussion.- Western Mathematics in China, Seventeenth Century and Nineteenth Century.- The Reception of Western Medicine in China: Examples from Yunnan.- Du "zira" au "metre": une transformation metrologique dans l'Empire Ottoman.- Models of European Scientific Expansion: a Comparative Description of "Classical" Medical Science at the Time of Introduction of European Medical Science to Sri Lanka, and Subsequent Development to Present.- Technical Content and Social Context: Locating Technical Institutes. The First Two Decades in the History of the Kala Bhavan, Baroda (1890-1910).- The First Chair of Chemistry in Mexico (1796-1810).- Trade and the Natural Sciences in the United States of Columbia.- Science et pouvoir au XIXe siecle: la France et le Mexique en perspective.- Le positivisme et la science au Bresil.- Les debuts de la physique mathematique et theorique au Bresil et 1'influence de la tradition francaise.- Brazilian Museums of Natural History and International Exchanges in the Transition to the 20th Century.- The Pan American Experiment in Eugenics.- Typologie des strategies d'expansion en sciences exactes.- Sciences exactes et politique exterieure.- World-Science: How Is the History of World-Science to Be Written?.- Science and the Japanese Empire 1868-1945: An Overview.- Science and Nationalism in New Granada on the Eve of the Revolution of Independence.- Models of European Scientific Expansion: the Ottoman Empire as a Source of Evidence.- Problems in Science Administration: a Study of the Scientific Surveys in British India 1757-1900.- Natural History in Colonial Context: Profit or Pursuit? British Botanical Enterprise in India 1778-1820.- The Societe Zoologique d'Acclimatation and the New French Empire: Science and Political Economy.- Patriarchal Science: the Network of the Overseas Pasteur Institutes.- Geographie et colonisation en France durant la Troisieme Republique (1870-1940).- La France et l'emergence des sciences modernes au Canada francais (1900-1940).- Autour de la mission francaise pour la creation de l'Universite de Sao Paulo (1934).- Yvon Chatelin.- Jose Leite Lopes.- Abdur Rahman.- Nakayama Shigeru.- Juan-Jose Saldana.- Jean-Jacques Salomon.- Jose Israel Vargas.- Unpublished Communications.
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