The Right and democracy in Latin America

著者

書誌事項

The Right and democracy in Latin America

edited by Douglas A. Chalmers, Maria do Carmo Campello de Souza, and Atilio A. Borón

Praeger, 1992

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注記

"Prepared under the auspices of the Institute of Latin American and Iberian Studies, Columbia University."

Includes bibliographical references (p. [303]-307) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Latin America underwent remarkable change in the 1980s as country after country cast off authoritarian regimes and instituted democratic policies and practices. Since then, the Left has weakened, and many of the groups commonly labeled the Right--including traditional groups linked with the Church, the military, and the economically privileged, as well as new groups of neo-liberal intellectuals and businessmen--have moved to a new form of active electoral politics. The future of democracy in the region will depend heavily on how these groups act. This book of up-to-date studies by a group of research scholars from Latin America and the United States examine the factors essential to an understanding of the Right's goals, organizations, and commitment to democracy. The book is divided into four distinctive sections, the first of which deals with the general characteristics of the Right. The following three sections explore in-depth the political strategies and organizations of the Right in elections and governing coalitions, the conservative trends that are changing the Church, and the fate of neo-liberal ideas among businessmen traditionally dependent on the State. Several chapters are devoted to the distinctive dynamics in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Peru. Taken together, the essays in this book document the profound changes of the Right. But it also shows that the impact of the Right on democracy--whether it will improve it or weaken it--is not yet clear. The Right is increasingly involved in democratic institutions, but political parties are still weak and authoritarian temptations still strong. In this time of economic crises, business organizations have remained fragile. Conservative social policies have created terrifying social problems. Offering a unique analysis of the contemporary Right, this work is an essential tool in understanding the fate of democracy in post-Cold War Latin America.

目次

Introduction The Right and Latin American Democracies by Douglas A. Chalmers, Maria do Carmo Campello de Souza, and Atilio Boron The Right and the Consolidation of Democracy Conservative Electoral Movements and Democratic Politics: Core Constituencies, Coalition-Building, and the Latin American Electoral Right by Edward L. Gibson Substantive or Procedural Consensus? Notes on the Latin American Bourgeoisie by Guillermo O'Donnell Conservative Political Economy in Latin America and Western Europe: The Political Sources of Privatization by Hector E. Schamis Becoming Democrats? Some Skeptical Considerations on the Right in Latin America by Atilio A. Boron Political Forces on the Right: Ideological Currents, Parties and Elections The Contemporary Faces of the Brazilian Right: An Interpretation of Style and Substance by M. Carmo Campello de Souza The Role of the Right in Political Change in Mexico, 1982-1988 by Soledad Loacza Electoral Evolution of the Political Parties of the Right: Argentina, 1983-89 by Ezequiel Gallo and Esteban F. Thomsen Religion, Values and the Right Religion, Revolution and Counterrevolution: The Role of Religious Right in Central America by Margaret E. Crahan The Latin American Church and the Papacy of Wojtyla by Jose-Maria Ghio The Ten-Year Crusade toward the Third Christian Millennium: An Account of Evangelization 2000 and Lumen 2000 by Ralph Della Cava The State, the Private Sector and the Right Privatization in the Collor Government: Triumph of Liberalism or Collapse of the Developmental State? by Ben Ross Schneider The New Right and Political Change in Peru by Francisco Durand "Liberalismo Para Todo Mundo, Menos Eu": Brazil and the Neoliberal Solution by William Nylen Profits, Politics and Size: The Political Transformation of Mexican Business by Blanca Heredia Selected Bibliography Index

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