From stone to star : a view of modern geology
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
From stone to star : a view of modern geology
Harvard University Press, 1992
- Other Title
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De la pièrre a l'étoile
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Note
Translation of: De la pièrre a l'étoile
Includes bibliographical references and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
"From Stone to Star" chronicles one of the great scientific adventures of our time. Written by the geochemist Claude Allegre, it offers a glimpse into the sophisticated isotopic detective work that has established a geologic chronology of the earth and transformed our understanding of its genesis and history. It provides an introduction to the history methods and theories of modern geology. In 18th-century and 19th-century Europe, geologists exploring the earth's surface collected fossils and hotly debated the origin of the layered and folded rocks that contained them. The development of seismology, the study of earthquakes, in the 20th century shifted the focus from the terrestrial crust to the earth's deep interior. Our knowledge of the chemistry of the earth and of the solar system has been revolutionized by the advances in laboratory technology. High resolution mass spectrometry has allowed scientists to explore the very hearts of atoms; geologists have applied this method of analysis to meteorites and lunar rocks. They have also scrutinized detailed photographs of distant planets gathered by unmanned probes.
Scientists can now measure the isotopic composition of atoms with extreme precision. As miraculous as it may seem, a microgram of meteorite yields more information about the structure of the earth and the primitive history of the solar system than years of fieldwork on the earth's surface. Allegre was a project scientist during the interplanetary space missions and was awarded the Crafoord Prize 1986 by the Royal Swedish Academy of Science.
Table of Contents
- The Genesis taboo
- voyage to the center of the Earth
- the geologic calendar
- stones falling from the sky
- the planetological adventure
- from Newton to Mendeleyev
- the cosmic palimpsest
- societies of atoms
- planet Earth
- the kingdom of water. Appendix: the atomic structure of matter.
by "Nielsen BookData"