Electrical degradation and breakdown in polymers
著者
書誌事項
Electrical degradation and breakdown in polymers
(IEE materials & devices series, 9)
P. Peregrinus, c1992
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注記
Bibliography: p. [529]-562
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Breakdown is fascinating to the scientist and frustrating to the engineer! As well as advancing the scientific and engineering understanding of electrical degradation and breakdown in polymers, this book forms a comprehensive and international review of the state-of-the-art. Topics include: water and electrical treeing; charge transport; 'classical' and filamentary thermal, electromechanical, electronic and partial discharge breakdown models; the stochastic nature of breakdown and statistical characterisation techniques; and engineering considerations for breakdown testing and degradation assessment. The treatment presumes little prior knowledge but develops into an advanced understanding of new concepts such as the fractal-like nature of trees. Although the book is primarily aimed at scientists and engineers practising in the field, a broad introductory section has been included to cater for a wide audience including those new to the subject area. This comprises a description of the nature of the polymers, basic solid-state physics and an introduction to degradation and breakdown.
目次
Part 1: Introduction to polymers and electrical breakdown
Chapter 1: Polymer structure and morphology
Chapter 2: Polymers as wide band-gap insulators
Chapter 3: Overview of electrical degradation and breakdown
Part 2: Treeing degradation in polymers
Chapter 4: Water treeing degradation
Chapter 5: Electrical tree degradation
Chapter 6: Tree-initiated breakdown
Chapter 7: Factors affecting treeing
Chapter 8: Routes to tree inhibition
Part 3: Deterministic mechanisms of breakdowns
Chapter 9: Charge injection and transport in insulating polymers
Chapter 10: Thermal breakdown
Chapter 11: Electromechanical breakdown
Chapter 12: Electronic breakdown
Chapter 13: Partial discharge and free volume breakdown
Part 4: The stochastic nature of breakdown
Chapter 14: Statistical features of breakdown
Chapter 15: Stochastic models of breakdown
Part 5: Engineering considerations for breakdown testing and degradation assessment
Chapter 16: Breakdown testing and analysis
Chapter 17: Comparison of AC and DC breakdown behaviour
Chapter 18: Cable assessment procedures
Chapter 19: Detecting electrical degradation non-destructively
Appendix 1: Computer program for calculating Weibull parameters
Appendix 2: Calculating the Threshold value of a 3-parameter Weibull Distribution using MATHCAD826
Appendix 3: Mathematical proof
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