Anesthesia and the lung 1992

著者

書誌事項

Anesthesia and the lung 1992

edited by T.H. Stanley and R.J. Sperry

(Developments in critical care medicine and anaesthesiology, 25)

Kluwer Academic Publishers, c1992

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注記

"Contains the refresher course manuscripts of the presentations of the 37th Annual Postgraduate Course in Anesthesiology ... at Cliff Conference Center in Snowbird, Utah, February 28-March 3, 1992"--Pref

Includes bibliographical references

内容説明・目次

内容説明

"Anaesthesia and the Lung 1992" presents recent advances in the diagnosis, pre-, intra-, and postoperative anaesthetic management of patients with lung disease, presenting for pulmonary and non-pulmonary surgery. It also deals with ventilation - perfusion issues, the lung as a metabolic organ, the effects of anaesthesia on pulmonary mechanics and pulmonary blood flow. In addition, there are chapters that focus on hypoxia; regional differences in the lung; pulmonary surfactant; recent advances in the understanding of pulmonary edema; high altitude disease; anaesthesia and the control of breathing; recent development in oximetry; instrumentation designed to measure pulmonary oxygen tension, pO2 and pCO2 transcutaneously; differential lung ventilation; reactive airways; septic shock; the adult respiratory distress syndrome and numerous aspects of ventilatory support.

目次

  • Gravity and the lung - lessons from space
  • control of the pulmonary circulation
  • a primer on pulmonary cell biology - lung cells and their function
  • the pulmonary circulation during anaesthesia
  • pulmonary oedema caused by stress failure of capillaries
  • mechanisms of lung injury - an overview
  • hemodynamic determinants of pulmonary oedema and pleural effusions
  • oxygen consumption measurements in artificial ventilation
  • the hypoxic brain
  • severe hypoxia - insights from extreme altitude
  • respiratory control related to altitude and anaesthesia
  • lactic acidosis, type A
  • rib cage contribution to ventilation during anaesthesia
  • oxygen - the breath of life
  • management of the patient with reactive airway disease
  • management of the difficult airway - epidemiology, the ASA algorithm and recognition
  • management of the difficult airway - proper preparation for the awake intubation, fiberoptic and retrograde techniques
  • management of the difficult airway - the anaesthetized patient whose trachea is difficult to intubate, transtracheal jet ventilation, the difficult extubation and jet stylets
  • influence of anaesthetics on pulmonary gas exchange
  • assessment of respiratory mechanics during mechanical ventilation
  • physiologic effects of raised airway pressure
  • pulmonary embolic disease - diagnosis and treatment
  • adult respiratory distress syndrome
  • hemodynamics and therapy in ARDS
  • respiratory mechanics in ARDS patients
  • new modes of ventilatory support
  • septic shock
  • to PEEP or not to PEEP ARDS patients
  • monitoring cardiopulmonary function with dual oximetry
  • ECMO - a view from the East.

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