Schoolmaster to an empire : Richard Henry Brunton in Meiji Japan, 1868-1876

著者

• Brunton, Richard Henry
• Beauchamp, Edward R.

書誌事項

Schoolmaster to an empire : Richard Henry Brunton in Meiji Japan, 1868-1876

R. Henry Brunton ; edited and annotated by Edward R. Beauchamp

（Contributions in Asian studies, no. 1）

Greenwood Press, 1991

注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [157]-166) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Brunton's memoir opens a window on life and times in Meiji Japan from 1868 to 1876, a crucial period in that country's transformation from a medieval backwater into an efficient modern society. Schoolmaster to an Empire, the premier volume in Greenwood's newly initiated Asian Studies Series, provides a rare first-hand account of a nineteenth century English engineer and his key role in the epic-making technical developments of the time. Hired by the Japanese at the age of 27 as engineer in charge of a lighthouse project that would light the coast of Japan, Brunton embarked on a series of varied and adventurous experiences whose record is an enlightening case study of one yatoi, or hired foreign servant, in Japan. Because of the archaic technical level of old world Japan, Brunton the lighthouse builder was also compelled to design, build, and launch ships; build bridges and railways; drain swamps; and pave, drain, and light new settlements. His pages describing his inventive solutions to each new challenge make absorbing and sometimes amusing reading. Brunton's major contribution was probably the training of Japan's first modern mechanics and his insistence on the necessity of scientific training and preparation in a country where technical labor was despised and the skilled trades barely existed. Brunton emerges as a singular teacher not only of technological skills but also of the attitudes and mind set necessary to accomplish ambitious new tasks. This manuscript has been in the making for the last ninety years, according to editor/annotator Edward R. Beauchamp. Brunton completed his memoir shortly before his death in 1901, and it subsequently received the editorial attentions of three separate editors who were unsuccessful in publishing it. Beauchamp's conscientious efforts have restored the important but over-edited work as nearly as possible to Brunton's original language. The editor has retained and updated previous editors' useful annotations and incorporated additional notes to reflect new information and recently published materials bearing on the topics covered by Brunton. This final version is faithful both to Brunton's intent and the stylistic vagaries of the nineteenth century, while also containing updated materials. The 36-chapter volume is packed with fascinating details of the period, and it touches on subjects ranging from Building Iron Bridges and Women's Education in Japan to The Jealous Japanese. Here is an astounding portrait of Japan, the manufacturing giant, in its infancy. Schoolmaster to an Empire will appeal to general and specialist readers. It can also be used as a supplementary text in courses dealing with nineteenth century Japan and cross-cultural topics. Libraries, especially those with Asian interests, will find this a necessary addition.

目次

Introduction My Appointment to Japan The First Telegraph in Japan Laying Out a New Settlement Water and Light Building Iron Bridges Osaka: An Interned City Taming the Shinano River The Gold Mines of Sado The Pioneer Railway in the Far East Maps, Surveys, and Engineering Education The New Coinage The Great Fire in Tokio The Craze for Steamers Location of the Lighthouses In the Historic Port of Nagasaki Buying a Lighthouse Tender My Visit to Satsuma The American Warship Oneida The Purchase of the Thabor The Jealous Japanese The Dockyard at Yokosuka The Expedition to Formosa Vicissitudes Necessity, the Mother of Invention Building Lightships Audience of the Emperor The Great Embassy to the Treaty Powers Home Again--With the Japanese in England Japanese Petroleum Women's Education in Japan The Japanese in Bad Temper The Yokohama Harbor Scheme Maintaining Discipline Keeping Up the Standards The Riu Kiu [Ryukyu] Islands Personal Judgements Index

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詳細情報

• NII書誌ID(NCID): BA18344706
• ISBN:
  • 9780313277955
• LCCN: 90019931
• 出版国コード: us
• タイトル言語コード: eng
• 本文言語コード: eng
• 出版地: New York
• ページ数/冊数: xxv, 169 p.
• 大きさ: 25 cm
• 分類:
  • LCC : TA140.B783
  • DC20 : 624/.092
• 件名:
  • LCSH : Brunton, R. Henry
  • LCSH : Civil engineers -- Scotland -- Biography
  • LCSH : Civil engineering -- Japan -- History
  • LCSH : Japan -- History -- Meiji period, 1868-1912
  • LCSH : Japan -- Officials and employees, Alien
• 親書誌ID:
  • BA18200182