Atlas of color-coded doppler sonography : vascular and soft tissue structures of the upper extremity, thoracic outlet and neck

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書誌事項

Atlas of color-coded doppler sonography : vascular and soft tissue structures of the upper extremity, thoracic outlet and neck

Franz Frühwald, D. Eric Blackwell (eds.)

Springer-Verlag, c1992

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注記

Accompanied by supplement (172 p. 28 cm): Atlas de doppler couleur: vaisseaux et tissus mous des membres supérieurs, de l'orifice thoracique, et du cou : traduction de l'anglais au francais et edition scientifique : Michel Lafortune et Michel Dauzart (1-85 p.) ; Atlas der farbkodierten Dopplersonographie : Gefässe und Weichteile des Halses und der oberen Extremität : aus dem Englischen von Franz Frühwald (87-172 p.)

内容説明・目次

内容説明

For those of us who have been associated with the field of ultrasound imaging of the arterial system since its infancy, this contribution by Friihwald and Blackwell provides the source where the results of over 30 years of hard-won advances can be found. The editors and contributors summarize this burgeoning field in their lucidly written, interesting, and accurate treatise. Beginning with chapters on physical principles and technical considerations, including how to adjust equipment for best images, they consider forthwith carotid and vertebral disease in two outstanding chapters with color images of startling defini- tion. Also included are diagrams in which vascular structures are clearly related to well-labeled anatomical landmarks. No other atlas contains the quality of color images and graphic displays which these two editors have compiled. Now that surgical remediation of stenosis of the extracranial carotid and, perhaps, also the vertebral arteries has been demonstrated effective there will undoubtedly be an explosion in the use of this advanced technology to identify appropriate patients and to follow lesions longitudinally over time. To accomplish this, high-quality images made by skilled sonogra- phers are the vital component and this book sets standards in this domain.

目次

1 CCDS: Physical principles and technical considerations.- The Doppler principle.- Continuous wave (CW) Doppler instruments.- Pulsed Doppler and duplex scanners.- Color-coded Doppler sonography.- The future of CCDS.- References.- 2 CCDS: Optimizing instrument settings, scan techniques, and measurement procedures.- The scanning environment.- Choice of linear array, sector, or curved array transducers.- Proper use of CCDS set-up parameters.- Aliasing.- Measurement techniques.- Image storage techniques.- Quality control and standardization.- Appendix I: Commonly used Doppler measurement indices.- Appendix II: Formula for flow volume estimation.- References.- 3 Color-coded Doppler sonography of the carotid arteries.- Examination technique.- Normal and abnormal hemodynamics in the extracranial carotid system.- Plaque morphology.- Stenosis.- High-grade stenosis and subtotal occlusion.- Turbulence.- Comparison with angiography.- ICA abnormalities associated with vessel enlargement.- Postoperative examination.- Summary.- References.- 4 Color-coded Doppler sonography of the vertebral arteries.- Examination technique.- Normal vertebral arteries.- Pathological findings.- Hypoplastic arteries.- Stenosis.- Occlusion.- Dissection.- VA course abnormalities.- Cervical tumor with VA displacement.- Subclavian steal syndrome.- Vertebral and subclavian surgery.- Conclusion.- References.- 5 CCDS evaluation of the arteries of the upper limbs.- Examination technique.- Normal findings.- Pathological findings.- Stenosis and occlusion.- Vascular malformations.- Arteriovenous fistulas.- Arteriovenous malformations.- Hemangiomas.- Tumors.- References.- 6 Color-coded Doppler sonography of the thyroid and parathyroid glands.- Normal findings.- Pathologic findings.- Thyroid adenoma.- Thyroid carcinoma.- Other malignant lesions 99 Goiter.- Thyroiditis.- Basedow's or Graves' Disease.- Iodine-induced changes of blood flow.- Parathyroid adenoma.- Conclusion.- References.- 7 Color-coded Doppler sonography of the veins of the neck and upper extremities.- Examination technique.- Normal findings.- Pathologic findings.- Thrombosis.- Venous abnormalities related to malignant disease.- Postoperative findings.- Anomalies.- Conclusion.- References.- 8 Color-coded Doppler sonography of dialysis fistulas.- General principles.- Examination technique.- Normal CCDS appearance of dialysis fistulas.- Pathologic findings.- Stenosis.- Thrombosis.- Aneurysm.- Hematoma.- Abscess.- Steal syndrome.- Conclusion.- References.

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