Peasants versus city-dwellers : taxation and the burden of economic development

書誌事項

Peasants versus city-dwellers : taxation and the burden of economic development

Raaj K. Sah, Joseph E. Stiglitz

Clarendon Press , Oxford University Press, 1992

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注記

Bibliography: p. [209]-215

Includes index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This volume looks at the serious conflicts that often arise between the interests of town and country in the early phases of economic development. Most of today's developing countries face town-versus-country tensions with increasing severity, including such issues as who should pay how much in taxes, who should get how much in subsidies, and what forms the taxes and subsidies should take. The authors analyse these tensions and issues, taking into account the great diversity of institutions and economic environments observed in different developing countries. The book also sheds new light on some of the historical controversies. Each chapter contains a non-technical statement of the problems at hand and a summary of the analysis.

目次

  • Part 1 An introduction to issues and methodology: the objectives and instruments of government policy and the structure of the economy in LDCs
  • an approach to applied welfare economics. Part 2 Inter-sectoral taxation and pricing policies: rural-urban prices in an open economy
  • the price scissors in an open economy
  • the price scissors in closed and partially closed socialist economies
  • the Soviet industrialization debate and collectivization. Part 3 The rural sector: income distribution and alternative organizational forms within the rural sector
  • taxes and subsidies on different goods in the rural sector. Part 4 The urban sector: the impact of urban wage and employment determination on taxation policies
  • some aspects of the wage-productivity hypothesis that are relevant for taxation analysis
  • taxes and subsidies on different goods in the urban sector
  • tax policy in the presence of migration and urban unemployment
  • taxation in the urban sector - some aspects of the underlying model
  • the social cost of labour
  • concluding remarks.

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