Dilemmatic arguments : towards a history of their logic and rhetoric
著者
書誌事項
Dilemmatic arguments : towards a history of their logic and rhetoric
（Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeeling Letterkunde, nieuwe reeks,
North-Holland, 1991
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
The intention of this book is to set forth the history (up to the end of the 17th Century) of logical and rhetorical reflections on dilemmatic arguments, i.e. arguments in which from each member of an exhaustive disjunction of premisses an identical conclusion is drawn. Certain types of such arguments were widely discussed among ancient teachers of rhetoric and, to a lesser extent, by ancient logicians. After a period of relative neglect in the Middle Ages, there was a remarkable revival during the Renaissance. In the 17th Century, several attempts were made to find the proper logical form of dilemmatic reasonings. In the course of tracing these developments, special attention is paid to the "consequentia mirabilis" , a kind of argument in which a conclusion is inferred from a premiss that is its direct contradictory.
目次
Part One: Greek and Roman Antiquity. Subconditional Arguments. Dilemmatic Refutations of Sceptical Views. The Dilemmatic Schema in Greek Rhetoric. Doctrine and Terminology in the Latin West. Pathology of Dilemmatic Arguments. Part Two: Post-Classical Developments. Middle Ages. The Reappearance of Classical Themes after 1400. Putting the Dilemma into Logical Form. Dilemma and Consequentia Mirabilis. Epilogue. Bibliography. Indices.
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