Foundations of criminal science
著者
書誌事項
Foundations of criminal science
Praeger, 1992
- : set
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Criminal science can best be conceptualized as the holistic and interdisciplinary study of crime and criminals. In this 2-volume set, all major features of criminal development are taken into account, and all sources of data (including medical, legal, sociological, ecological, and psychological) are considered. Criminal scientists center their investigative energies on the individual offender, cognizant that this individual is part of a wider system of interacting physical, social, and psychological influences.
This tome explores the complex interplay of variables that give rise to criminal outcomes. Volume 1 considers knowledge development as represented by research examining the contextual, empirical, and theoretical foundations of crime. Building on knowledge reviewed in the first volume, Volume 2 addresses the issue of knowledge utilization. Assessment, prediction, classification, intervention, prevention, and several other categories of application science are featured. The author addresses ways in which society can inspire pro-social behavior and criminal offenders can find noncriminal solutions to their problems--something that is in the best interests of both groups. This book will be of great value to criminologists and students of criminology/criminal justice, as well as behavioral scientists and law enforcement officials.
目次
Volume 1: Preface Introduction Questions About Crime Context A Brief History of Crime in America Cross-National Comparisons of Crime Research Research Methodology Correlates of Crime: Person Variables Correlates of Crime: Situation Variables Correlates of Crime: The Person-Situation Interaction Correlates of Crime: The Choice Process Theory Models and Theories of Criminal Behavior Patterns of Criminal Involvement Epilogue Bibliography Author Index Subject Index Volume 2: Preface Introduction More Questions About Crime Assessment and Prediction Assessment Techniques Classification The Crime-Mental Health Nexus Prediction Intervention Person-Oriented Intervention Situation-Oriented Intervention Prevention Situation-Oriented Intervention: Social Policy Interaction-Oriented Intervention: The Person and the Criminal Justice System Conclusion Answering the Questions References Author Index Subject Index
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