The House of Lords in British politics and society, 1815-1911

書誌事項

The House of Lords in British politics and society, 1815-1911

E.A. Smith

(Studies in modern history)

Longman, 1992

  • : cloth
  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780582095380

内容説明

This book shows how the Lords adapted to, and survived, the 'age of reform' and traces their changing relationship with the House of Commons and the British people at large. It fills an important gap, for the peerage were, and contrived to remain, major actors in the politics of the age.

目次

  • Part 1 The House of Lords and its proceedings: the chamber and its proceedings
  • prelude
  • the chamber
  • the business of the House of Lords
  • judicial business
  • speaking in the house
  • voting and protesting. Part 2 Evolution and adaption, 1815-1880: the members of the House of Lords - the hereditary peerage
  • creations and promotions
  • the peerage and property
  • marriage and education
  • characters and characteristics
  • politician
  • office and patronage
  • the non-hereditary members of the House of Lords
  • the Scottish representative peers
  • the Irish representative peers
  • the bishops
  • parties and party management in the House of Lords
  • the novelty of party
  • jparty management - Whigs and liberals
  • party management - the Conservatives
  • leadership - the Liberals
  • leadership - the Conservatives
  • the lords and the commons
  • influence and co-operation
  • the limits of power
  • the Lords insist on their rights
  • the House of Lords and the public
  • the Lords and reform
  • the threat to the Lords
  • aristocratic recovery
  • the Elysian fields. Part 3 Decline, but not fall, 1880-1911: the pattern of change
  • changing membership
  • peers in politics
  • the Lords and government
  • challenge and response
  • the Lords and their role
  • mended or ended
  • the people's budget.
巻冊次

: cloth ISBN 9780582095397

内容説明

In the century between the battle of Waterloo and the outbreak of the World War I, Britain moved from being a mainly rural society, governed by a landed aristocracy of rank and title, to an urban and industrialized democracy dominated by a wealthy middle class. It's political power had shrunk to the ability only to delay or suggest amendments to bills passed by what was now only in a titular sense the Lower House. The story of this development in relation to the House of Lords and the peerage who composed it is the theme of this book. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 considers the physical environment and the forms of business in the House during the whole century. Part 2 concentrates on the period before the 1880s, the time when the Lords adjusted, successfully on the whole, to the changing conditions of political life between the first and the third Reform Acts. These central chapters illustrate the social and political composition of the House and its activities in relation to the Commons and the public at large. Part 3 surveys the changes brought about in response to the economic, social, and political developments which ended the mid-Victorian "age of equipoise" after 1880. These changes gave rise to a number of attempts to make the House of Lords more acceptable as a continuing element in the political life of the nation, ending, after the failure of proposed reforms, in the Parliament Act of 1911 which left the House unchanged in its composition but modified its constitutional powers. The survival and, in some ways, the recovery of the House of Lords in the period down to the 1970s is the subject of the Conclusion.

目次

  • Part 1 The House of Lords and its proceedings: the chamber and its proceedings
  • prelude
  • the chamber
  • the business of the House of Lords
  • judicial business
  • speaking in the house
  • voting and protesting. Part 2 Evolution and adaption, 1815-1880: the members of the House of Lords - the hereditary peerage
  • creations and promotions
  • the peerage and property
  • marriage and education
  • characters and characteristics
  • politician
  • office and patronage
  • the non-hereditary members of the House of Lords
  • the Scottish representative peers
  • the Irish representative peers
  • the bishops
  • parties and party management in the House of Lords
  • the novelty of party
  • party management - Whigs and liberals
  • party management - the Conservatives
  • leadership - the Liberals
  • leadership - the Conservatives
  • the lords and the commons
  • influence and co-operation
  • the limits of power
  • the Lords insist on their rights
  • the House of Lords and the public
  • the Lords and reform
  • the threat to the Lords
  • aristocratic recovery
  • the Elysian fields. Part 3 Decline, but not fall, 1880-1911: the pattern of change
  • changing membership
  • peers in politics
  • the Lords and government
  • challenge and response
  • the Lords and their role
  • mended or ended
  • the people's budget.

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