The making of modern Turkey
著者
書誌事項
The making of modern Turkey
（The Making of the Middle East）
Routledge, 1993
- : pbk
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注記
Bibliography: p. [238]-242
Includes index
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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ISBN 9780415078351
内容説明
Turkey has the distinction of being the first modern, secular state in a predominantly Islamic Middle East. This is the result of the determination of succeeding generations of reformers to constantly remake their society so to withstand the challenge of an aggressive West. The 19th-century reformers hoped to do this by simply adopting western institutions. But their successors, the so-called Young Turks, realised that that was not enough and that the entire social structure would have to be transformed so that Turkey too could have classes like those of the advanced countries of Europe. Written at a time when the Turkish military has been playing a prominent poltical role, "The Making of Modern Turkey" puts this role in a perspective which challenges the conventional wisdom of a monolithic and unchanging army. After a chapter on "The Ottoman Legacy", the book covers the period since the revolution of 1908 examining the processes (political, social and economic) by which the new Turkey was formed. This book should be of interest to undergraduates, postgraduates and academics in politics, history and Middle Eastern studies.
- 巻冊次
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: pbk ISBN 9780415078368
内容説明
Turkey is the first modern secular state in a predominantly Islamic Middle East. In this major textbook, Feroz Ahmad provides a thorough examination of the political, social and economic processes which led to the formation of a new Turkey.
After a chapter on "the Ottoman Legacy", the book covers the period since the revolution of 1908 and the development of the new Turkey. Successive chapters chart the progress through the single-party regime set up by Ataturk (1923-1945), the multi-party period (1945-1960) and the three military interventions of 1960, 1971 and 1980. The book ends in 1989 with the election of Turgat Ozal as president. In contrast to most current analyses of modern Turkey, the author emphasises the socio-economic changes rather than continuities as the motor of politics.
目次
Preface and acknowledgements, Abbreviations, Notes on transcription, 1. Introduction: Turkey, a military society?, 2. The Ottoman legacy, 3. From empire to nation 1908-1923, 4. The new Turkey: politics (1923-1945), 5. The new Turkey: society and economy (1923-1945), 6. The multi-party conundrum 1945-1960, 7. Military intervention, institutional restructuring, and ideological politics, 1960-1971, 8. Military intervention, social democracy, and political terror, 1971-1980, 9. Military intervention and political and economic restructuring, 1980-1991, 10. Epilogue: Turkey today and tomorrow, Notes, Bibliography, Index
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