Water and electrolytes in pediatrics : physiology, pathology, and treatment
著者
書誌事項
Water and electrolytes in pediatrics : physiology, pathology, and treatment
Saunders, c1993
2nd ed
- タイトル別名
-
Water and electrolytes in pediatrics : physiology, pathophysiology, and treatment
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book provides information on all matters relating to fluid and electrolyte physiology, pathophysiology and therapy for infants and children. The underlying physiologic and clinical science and the pathophysiology of all known fluid disturbances seen in childhood are thoroughly described, and the therapeutic measures to be used defined. The book makes extensive use of charts, graphs and tables.
目次
- Introduction
- properties of water, ions, solutions, and cells
- composition - chemical anatomy
- water metabolism and regulation
- circulatory and renal effects of regulation
- blood gases, hydrogen ion, and pH
- renal physiology and renal regulation of water and electrolytes
- sodium, potassium, and chloride ions - metabolism and regulation
- calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium - metabolism and regulation
- organic molecules in extracellular fluid - effects
- isotonic and hyponatremic dehydration
- pathophysiology of hydrogen ion disturbance
- pathophysiology of renal diseases which affect water and electrolyte homeostasis to include diuretics and ADH disturbances
- pathophysiology of hyponatremic states
- hypernatremic dehydration
- clinical evaluation of dehydration
- therapy of dehydration resulting from gastrointestinal fluid loss
- therapeutical management of hypernatremic dehydration
- interpretations of laboratory analyses
- solutions and techniques
- diarrheal disease of infancy
- malnutrition - Marasmus and Kwashiorkor
- therapy of hydration problems in renal disorders
- problems of the central nervous system - anatomic and physiologic review
- disorders of the adrenal gland as causes of electrolyte disturbances - diagnosis and treatment
- heart failure
- problems in liver failure
- diabetes mellitus
- metabolic disorders affecting water electrolytes
- electrolyte problems and poisonings - salicylates and phosphates
- asthma
- cystic fibrosis
- sports and exercise
- special problems of the foetus and neonate
- special problems of surgical patients, including parenteral nutrition
- appendix I - definitional glossary
- appendix II - time line.
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