Intense dynamic loading of condensed matter
著者
書誌事項
Intense dynamic loading of condensed matter
Taylor & Francis, c1993
- 統一タイトル
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Teplofizika i dinamika intensivnykh vozdeĭstviĭ
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. 263-281) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book reviews the science and technology necessary to understand, predict, and simulate the phenomena associated with intense dynamic loading of matter. The book begins with background information on shock wave phenomena in materials and how they are measured. This includes materials with strength, materials undergoing dynamic phase transformations, and material fracturing. The authors then cover the phenomena associated with detonations, where the chemical energy release of an explosive is an integral part of the hydrodynamics and describe the formation and application of the semi-empirical equation of state. They develop the numerical techniques for doing realistic computer simulations of complicated dynamical processes associated with impacts. The book closes with reviews simulations, compared with experiments, for a variety of dynamic loading events, including laser and electron beam interactions with metals, high explosive loading of iron, and impacts of cometary dust on the Vega space probe as it crossed the tail of Hailey's comet.
目次
MECHANICS OF CONTINUOUS MEDIAStresses and Strains in a Solid BodyEquations of One-Dimensional Motion of Compressible Media, Shock WavesInterpretation of Detection Data on Compression and Rarefaction WavesEXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES OF THE PHYSICS OF HIGH DYNAMIC PRESSUREExplosive Generation of Dynamic PressureBallistic Experiments with a Shock WavePromising Sources of High Dynamic PressureDiscrete Measurement of Wave and Mass VelocitiesPressure Profiles Recorded with Manganin SensorsMeasurement of the Velocity of MatterELASTOPLASTIC PROPERTIES OF SHOCK-LOADED SOLIDSBasic Relationships and ModelsModuli of Elasticity and the Velocity of Sound in Shock Compressed MetalsDynamic Yield PointStructure of Plastic Compression WavesCompression and Rarefaction Waves in Shock-Compressed MetalsCompaction of Porous Media in Shock WavesCatastrophic Thermoplastic Shear under Dynamic Deformation. Impact Compression of Brittle MaterialsMethods of Studying High Dynamic DeformationsMicroscopic Models of Strain DynamicsEVOLUTION OF LOAD PULSES IN MEDIA WITH POLYMORPHIC PHASE TRANSITIONSThe Structure of Compression and Release Waves in IronThe Graphite to Diamond Transition under Shock CompressionProperties of the Phase Transition Induced by ShockFRACTURE UNDER PULSED LOADING. SPALLING STRENGTHDynamics of Wave Interactions During SpallingSpalling Strength of MetalsWork of Spalling FractureDetermination if Tensile Stress Behind the Spall PlaneResistance of Polymers, Brittle Materials, and Liquids to Spalling FractureMechanism and Kinetics of Dynamic Fracture of MetalsSHOCK AND DETONATION WAVES IN SOLID EXPLOSIVESBasic Concepts and ModelsKinetics of Dissociation of Explosives Deduced from Analyses of Evolution of Shock WavesSemiempirical Macrokinetic Equations of Solid ExplosivesMODEL EQUATIONS OF STATE FOR A WIDE RANGE OF PRESS
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