Air pollution and conservation : safeguarding our architectural heritage
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書誌事項
Air pollution and conservation : safeguarding our architectural heritage
Elsevier, 1988
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注記
"Published in cooperation with Swedish Institute of Classical Studies in Rome, Department of Conservation, University of Göteborg."--t.p
"This material has also been published as a special issue of Durability of Building Materials, Vol. 5, Nos. 3 and 4."--t.p
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The problem of air pollution is an international one, affecting both urban and rural environments. Given the need to cope with questions of general and global relevance, current knowledge is inadequate. Neither do traditional conservation methods meet current requirements. This volume addresses the problems of air pollution from a broad integrated viewpoint, providing a comprehensive review on progress in this area. Conservation problems in general are examined, as well as the detailed question of the deterioration and preservation of stone materials in their various areas of application. A critical review of existing knowledge is presented together with a number of tentative hypotheses regarding important problems which still need to be solved. Ranging from the humanities to the pure sciences, both the technology and applied methods in conservation are examined. Continued research is also emphasised: aiming at better knowledge and methods; programmes of action; new manufacturing methods; altered practices in society; etc., and the spreading of knowledge and information to all those concerned with the preservation of the environment, not least the public at large.
目次
General Papers. Air pollution and conservation (J. Rosvall). A short introduction to conservation of cultural property in Europe (B.M. Feilden). Appendix: Manifesto (W. Morris). Appendix: International Charter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites. Conservation principles and their theoretical background (J. Jokilehto). Conservation of historic masonry: The social and technical parameters (J.M. Fitch). Air pollution - Historical trends (P. Brimblecombe, H. Rodhe). General Scientific Papers. Chemical-physical factors in stone deterioration (A.E. Charola). Environmental pollution in relation to stone decay (V. Fassina). Biotransformations in monuments - A sociobiological study (W.E. Krumbein). Air pollution and the conservation of building materials (G. Torraca). Air pollution in Rome and its role in the deterioration of porous building materials (D. Brocco et al.). Mechanisms of deterioration in cement-based materials and in lime mortar (P.W. Brown, J.R. Clifton). Mechanisms of deterioration in ceramics and glass (R. Carlsson). Ageing of plaster facades after renewal (E. Engelbrektsson). Corrosion of calcareous stones in humid air containing SO 2 and NO 2 (L.-G. Johansson et al.). Area Surveys and Specific Studies. Assessment of the impact of a proposed refinery on Taj Mahal in India (D. Bose). Effects of air pollution on the monuments in Ankara - Case study: Temple of Augustus (E.N. Caner et al.). Factors of deterioration of the built environment in Greece - Approaches to conservation - Effects of air pollution (D.A. Zivas). Ancient marble monuments in Rome: A contribution to their conservation (M.L. Conforto, G. Martines). Air pollution and decay of architectural monuments in the city of Cracow (J. Haber et al.). Stone deterioration on the Cathedral of Cologne (P.W. Mirwald et al.). Deterioration of architecture in Scandinavia - Effects of air pollution on stone (T. Andersson). A case study on the deterioration of stone: The Cathedral Well (Domkyrkobrunnen) in Goteborg (O. Lindqvist et al.). Appendix: Guidelines - A working model for case studies on the deterioration of stone.
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