Optical phenomena in semiconductor structures of reduced dimensions
著者
書誌事項
Optical phenomena in semiconductor structures of reduced dimensions
(NATO ASI series, ser. E . Applied sciences ; v. 248)
Kluwer Academic, c1993
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注記
"Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Frontiers of Optical Phenomena in Semiconductor Structures of Reduced Dimensions, Yountville, California, U.S.A., July 27-31, 1992"--T.p. verso
"Published in cooperation with NATO Scientific Affairs Division."
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Remarkable advances in semiconductor growth and processing technologies continue to have a profound impact on condensed-matter physics and to stimulate the invention of novel optoelectronic effects. Intensive research on the behaviours of free carriers has been carried out in the two-dimensional systems of semiconductor heterostructures and in the one and zero-dimensional systems of nanostructures created by the state-of-the-art fabrication methods. These studies have uncovered unexpected quantum mechanical correlations that arise because of the combined effects of strong electron-electron interactions and wave function confinement associated with reduced dimensionality. The investigations of these phenomena are currently at the frontiers of condensed-matter physics. They include areas like the fractional quantum Hall effect, the dynamics of electrons on an ultra short (femtosecond) time scale, electron behaviour in quantum wires and dots, and studies of electron tunneling phenomena in ultra-small semiconductor structures. Optical techniques have made important contributions to these fields in recent years.
The book provides an overview of these recent developments that should be of interest to semiconductor materials scientists in university, government and industrial laboratories.
目次
Quantum Hall Effect. Time-Resolved Spectroscopy. Quantum Wells. Quantum Wires and Dots. Tunneling. Nanoscale Structures.
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