Environmental effects of offshore oil production : the buccaneer gas and oil field study
著者
書誌事項
Environmental effects of offshore oil production : the buccaneer gas and oil field study
(Marine science, 14)
Plenum Press, c1981
大学図書館所蔵 全5件
  青森
  岩手
  宮城
  秋田
  山形
  福島
  茨城
  栃木
  群馬
  埼玉
  千葉
  東京
  神奈川
  新潟
  富山
  石川
  福井
  山梨
  長野
  岐阜
  静岡
  愛知
  三重
  滋賀
  京都
  大阪
  兵庫
  奈良
  和歌山
  鳥取
  島根
  岡山
  広島
  山口
  徳島
  香川
  愛媛
  高知
  福岡
  佐賀
  長崎
  熊本
  大分
  宮崎
  鹿児島
  沖縄
  韓国
  中国
  タイ
  イギリス
  ドイツ
  スイス
  フランス
  ベルギー
  オランダ
  スウェーデン
  ノルウェー
  アメリカ
注記
"Proceedings of a symposium on the buccaneer gas and oil field study, held October 8-9, 1980, during Expochem '80 in Houston, Texas"--T.p. verso
Sponsored by the Environmental Protection Agency et al
Includes bibliographical references (p. 422-431) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The Buccaneer Gas and Oil Field Study has been the most comprehensive research project to date concerned with assessing the ecological effects of offshore production activities. It took nearly five years to complete and involved almost 30 individual research groups. All of the raw data have been archived with NOAA's Environmental Data and Information Services, and detailed technical reports have been deposited with the National Technical Information Service so the interested investigator should be able to gain access to them. However, we felt that it would be desirable to present a distillation of our more significant findings in a form that was more readily available to the scientific and lay community. Thus, we conducted a symposium. on the study during EXPOCHEM '80 at the Astrohall, Houston, Texas during October, 1980. This volume comprises the proceedings of that symposium. All but two of the papers presented are included in this book. Manuscripts were not received from Dr. D. A. Wiesenburg (Texas A&M University: Volatile Hydrocarbons) or Dr. J. Tillery (Southwest Research Institute: Trace Metals), but these topics are adequately covered by other authors.
An introductory chapter was added to place the study in its proper perspective and to provide some background material on the Buccaneer Field, a brief chapter on biocides was inserted since this topic generated much dis- cussion at the symposium, and a bibliography is provided to direct the interested reader to sources of additional published infor- mation on the Study.
目次
Prologue.- Major Spills.- Tanker Wrecks.- Drilling Accidents.- Other Sources of Oil.- Natural Seeps.- Anthropogenic Sources.- Relative Significance.- Previous Studies in the Gulf of Mexico.- The Buccaneer Gas and Oil Field Study.- Rationale.- Objectives.- The Buccaneer Field.- References.- Hydrocarbons and Sulfur.- Experimental Procedures.- Sampling Design.- Sampling Procedures.- Analytical Procedures.- Results.- Oil and Condensate.- Produced Water.- Other Platform Discharges.- Seawater.- Surficial Sediments.- Sediment Traps.- Platform Fouling Community.- Fish.- Shrimp.- Other Biota.- Lipids.- Discussion.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Biocides.- Biocides Employed.- Assays of Biocides.- Conclusions.- References.- Sedimentology And Geochemistry Of Recent Sediments.- Methods.- Results.- Sedimentology.- Geochemical Results.- Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Surficial Sediments And Suspended Particulate Matter.- Methods.- Water Column.- Surficial Sediments.- Results and Discussion.- Suspended Particulates.- Surficial Sediments.- Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Total Organic Carbon and Carbon Isotopes of Sediments.- Materials and Methods.- Preliminary Results and Predictive Model.- Results.- Total Organic Carbon.- Stable Carbon Isotopes.- Radiocarbon.- Discussion.- Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Distribution and Abundance of Macrobenthic and Meiobenthic Organisms.- Study Area.- Field Methods.- Laboratory Methods.- Data Analysis.- Results.- Abiotic Characteristics of the Study Area.- Macrobenthic Populations and Diversity.- Meiobenthic Communities.- Discussion.- Summary.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Appendices.- Observations on the Effects of Oil Field Structures on Their Biotic Environment: Platform Fouling Community.- Materials and Methods.- Results and Interpretation.- Acknowledgements.- References.- The Effect of Structures on Migratory and Local Marine Birds.- Materials and Methods.- Results.- Spring Quarter.- Summer Quarter.- Fall Quarter.- Winter Quarter.- Interpretation.- Spring Quarter.- Summer Quarter.- Fall Quarter.- Winter Quarter.- Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Bacterial Community Composition and Activity.- Materials and Methods.- Results and Discussion.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Effects on Artificial Reef and Demersal Fish and Macrocrustacean Communities.- Investigative Program.- Project Development and Approach.- Sampling Methods.- Sample and Data Analysis.- Environmental Setting and Alterations.- Setting.- Alterations.- Major Ecosystem Components and Effects.- Demersal Fishes and Macrocrustaceans.- Biofouling Community.- Structure Associated Fishes.- Recreational Fisheries.- Biological Systems Overview.- Conclusions and Recommendations.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Acute Toxicity and Aquatic Hazard Associated with Discharged Formation Water.- Methods and Materials.- Results.- Acute Toxicity of Discharged Formation Water.- Potential Aquatic Hazard Associated with Discharged Formation Water.- Discussion.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Environmental Synthesis Using an Ecosystems Model.- Construction of the Buccaneer Field Model.- The Biological Model.- The Hydrodynamics Model.- The Chemistry Model.- Ecosystem Analysis.- Results.- Biological Model.- The Chemical Model.- Discussion.- Community Structure and Function.- Fate of Hydrocarbons.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Currents and Hydrography of the Buccaneer Field and Adjacent Waters.- Methods and Materials.- Hydrographic Measurements.- Total Suspended Solids.- Current Meter Measurements.- Meteorological Measurements.- Wave Measurements.- Results and Discussion.- Hydrography.- Currents.- Total Suspended Solids.- Wind and Waves.- Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Hydrodynamic Modeling of Discharges.- Methods.- Pollutants Distributed in the Water Column.- Floating Pollutants.- Settling Particles.- Model Output.- Results and Discussion.- Summary.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Transport and Dispersion of Potential Contaminants.- Methods and Results.- Dissolved and Suspended Materials.- Floating and Surface Film Pollutants.- Sinking Particulate Contaminants.- Resuspended Sediments.- Summary.- Acknowledgements.- References.- Epilogue.- Houston Area Oxidants Study.
「Nielsen BookData」 より