The incommensurability thesis
著者
書誌事項
The incommensurability thesis
(Avebury series in the philosophy of science)
Avebury, c1994
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注記
Bibliography: p. 222-227
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This is a critical study of the Incommensurability Thesis of Thomas Kuhn and Paul Feyerabend, that different scientific theories may be incommensurable because of conceptual variance. While critical of the thesis and of the arguments for it, the author aims to acknowledge the views of his opponents. This study develops a version of the standard "referential" response to the thesis that conceptually variant theories may be comparable by means of referential overlaps of their terms. A modified causal theory of reference is adopted, which allows a reference-determining role to descriptions and reference-fixing to occur after original baptisms. On this basis, it is argued that there may be failure of translation between the sub-languages employed by theories. The claim that theories may fail to be translatable is defended against Davidson and Putnam's thesis that the idea of untranslatability is incoherent. It is also argued that the thesis of translation failure between theories can be maintained on the basis of a realist commitment.
目次
- Incommensurability
- reference and theory comparison
- translation failure between theories
- in defence of untranslatability
- referential discontinuity
- against the idealist interpretation
- against constructivism.
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