Benign by design : alternative synthetic design for pollution prevention
著者
書誌事項
Benign by design : alternative synthetic design for pollution prevention
（ACS symposium series, 577）
American Chemical Society, 1994
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注記
"Developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Enviromental Chemistry, Inc., at the 206th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Chicago, Illinois, August 22-27, 1993"
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Developed from a symposium sposored by the Division of Environmental Chemistry at the 206th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Chicago, Illinois, August 22-27, 1993, this this work describes the current status and potential of benign-by-design chemistry - synthetic chemistry designed to use and to generate fewer hazardous substances. It describes new techniques for carrying out transformations in environmentally benign solvent systems. The book presents research results on: 1) the replacement of hazardous feedstocks with biologically derived, innocuous feedstocks; 2) - the replacement of hazardous reagents with visible light; and 3) the replacement of phosgene, benzene and halogens in a variety of industrially important reactions. The book also provides industrial examples of how alternative synthetic design for pollution prevention has been made commercially viable. It describes how to conduct a source-reduction assessment, and analyzes computer-assisted sysnthetic design as a way to identify new alternative syntheses for pollution prevention.
目次
- Part 1 Overview: Benign by design chemistry, Paul T. Anastas
- environmentally benign chemical synthesis and processing for the economy and the environment, Kenneth G. Hancock and Margaret A. Cavanaugh. Part 2 Benign chemistry - research: microbial biocatalysis - synthesis of adipic acid from d-glucose, Karen M. Draths and John W. Frost
- mechanistic study of a catalytic process for carbonylation of nitroaromatic compounds - developing alternatives for use of phosgene, Wayne L. Gladfelter and Jerry D. Gargulak
- preparative reactions using visible light - high yields from pseudoelectrochemical transformation, Gary A. Epling and Qingxi Wang
- a photochemical alternative to the Friedel-Crafts reaction, George A. Kraus et al
- Mn(III)-mediated electrochemical oxidative free-radical cyclizations, Barry B. Snider and Bridget A. McCarthy
- supercritical carbon dioxide as a medium for conducting free-radical reactions, James M. Tanko et al
- the University of California-Los Angeles styrene process, Orville L. Chapman. Part 3 Benign chemistry - industrial applications: generation of urethanes and isocyanates from amines and carbon dixoide, Dennis Riley et al
- nucleophilic aromatic substitution for hydrogen- new halide-free routes for production of aromatic amines, Michael K. Stern
- chemistry and catalysis - keys to environmentally safer processes, Leo E. Manzer. Part 4 Tools for assessment of benign chemistry: alternative syntheses and other source reduction opportunities for premanufacture notification substances at the US Environmental Protection Agency, Carol A. Farris et al
- computer-assisted alternative synthetic design for pollution prevention at the US Environmental Protection Agnecy, Paul T. Anastas et al.
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