International School of Heavy Ion Physics, 3rd course, probing the nuclear paradigm with heavy reactions, Erice, Italy, 6-16 Octobrt 1993
著者
書誌事項
International School of Heavy Ion Physics, 3rd course, probing the nuclear paradigm with heavy reactions, Erice, Italy, 6-16 Octobrt 1993
(The science and culture series, Physics,
World Scientific, c1994
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
Major developments have taken place during the last few years in the study of the nuclear paradigm as a result of recent detector and accelerator developments, and of improved theoretical models.The active use of 4-π detectors to measure the gamma decay of excited nuclei has been instrumental in exploring the consequences of extremely high rotational frequencies and excitation energies in the nuclear structure. The identification of superdeformed bands, of limiting temperature for the detection of giant resonances, and of rotational damping, are conspicuous examples of this novel type of research. Studies of the disassembling of the nucleus have been systematically carried out, and the results interpreted in terms of transport models.At even higher temperatures one expects to have a completely new regime of hot dense matter, where the hadronic properties become strongly renormalized by the medium.Furthermore, studies of the properties of the nucleon as a many-body system of quarks and gluons displaying collective degrees of freedom which are damped by couplings to more complicated states, are providing a detailed and consistent picture of the nuclear paradigm.Important progress is also taking place in situations essentially opposite to the scenarios described above, namely in the study of correlations in nuclear matter at very low temperature and density.
目次
- High spin spectroscopy, J.Beene
- novel instrumentation to measure gamma rays - Euroball, G.F.Bertsch, O.Bohigas
- pairing in nuclei, P.F.Bortignon
- decay of giant resonances, A.Bracco, D.Brink
- multiphonon excitation in relativistic heavy ion collisions, H.Emling
- chaotic structures in the nuclear spectra, J.Garrett, O.Hansen
- damping of rotational motion, B.Herskind
- giant resonances in hot nuclei, S.Koonin
- limiting temperature for collective motion, V.Metag, G.E.Mitchell
- in medium effects of hadrons in hot dense matter, B.R.Mottelson
- transport phenomena, U.Mosel
- nuclear astrophysics, C.Pethick, D.Schwalm
- properties of nuclear matter at very low densities, I.Tanihata
- anti-proton production below threshold, P.von Brentano, W.von Oertzen
- exotic nuclei, M.Soyeur
- spectroscopy of the nucleon, W.Weise
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