Simple rules for a complex world

著者

書誌事項

Simple rules for a complex world

Richard A. Epstein

Harvard University Press, 1995

  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

ISBN 9780674808201

内容説明

It is often considered that too many laws is one of the necessary consequences of a complex society. Many insist that any call for legal simplification smacks of nostalgia and sentimentality. Richard Epstein believes, however, that the conventional view has it backward. The richer texture of American modern society allows for more individual freedom and choice, permitting the organization of a comprehensive legal order capable of meeting the technological and social challenges of today on the basis of just six core principles. The first four rules, which regulate human interactions in ordinary social life, concern the autonomy of the individual, property, contract and tort. Taken together these rules establish and protect consistent entitlements over all resources, both human and natural. These rules are backstopped by two more rules that permit forced exchanges on payment of just compensation when private or public necessity so dictates. Epstein then uses these six building blocks to clarify several intractable problems in the modern legal landscape. His discussion of employment contracts explains the hidden virtues of contracts at will and exposes the weaknesses of laws regarding collective bargaining, unjust dismissal, employer discrimination and comparable worth. Epstein's analysis shows how laws governing liability for products and professional services, corporate transactions and environmental protection have generated unnecessary social strife and economic dislocation by violating these basic principles. This text offers an agenda for social reform that undoes many of the problems of the modern regulatory state. At a time when most Americans have come to distrust and fear government at all levels, Epstein shows how a consistent application of economic and political theory allows us to steer a middle path between too much and too little.

目次

  • Introduction - too many lawyers, too much law. Part 1 Cutting through complexity: the virtues of simplicity
  • the enemies of simplicity. Part 2 The simple rules: autonomy and property
  • contract
  • torts
  • necessity, coordination and just compensation
  • take and pay. Part 3 The rules in action: contracting for labour
  • employment discrimination and comparable worth
  • professional liability for financial loss
  • the origins of product liability law
  • the contemporary product liability law
  • the contemporary product liability scene
  • the internal life of the corporation
  • the corporation and the world
  • environmental protection and private property. Conclusion - the challenges to simple rules.
巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780674808218

内容説明

Too many laws, too many lawyers--that's the necessary consequence of a complex society, or so conventional wisdom has it. Countless pundits insist that any call for legal simplification smacks of nostalgia, sentimentality, or naivete. But the conventional view, the noted legal scholar Richard Epstein tells us, has it exactly backward. The richer texture of modern society allows for more individual freedom and choice. And it allows us to organize a comprehensive legal order capable of meeting the technological and social challenges of today on the basis of just six core principles. In this book, Epstein demonstrates how. The first four rules, which regulate human interactions in ordinary social life, concern the autonomy of the individual, property, contract, and tort. Taken together these rules establish and protect consistent entitlements over all resources, both human and natural. These rules are backstopped by two more rules that permit forced exchanges on payment of just compensation when private or public necessity so dictates. Epstein then uses these six building blocks to clarify many intractable problems in the modern legal landscape. His discussion of employment contracts explains the hidden virtues of contracts at will and exposes the crippling weaknesses of laws regarding collective bargaining, unjust dismissal, employer discrimination, and comparable worth. And his analysis shows how laws governing liability for products and professional services, corporate transactions, and environmental protection have generated unnecessary social strife and economic dislocation by violating these basic principles. Simple Rules for a Complex World offers a sophisticated agenda for comprehensive social reform that undoes much of the mischief of the modern regulatory state. At a time when most Americans have come to distrust and fear government at all levels, Epstein shows how a consistent application of economic and political theory allows us to steer a middle path between too much and too little.

目次

Preface Introduction: Too Many Lawyers, Too Much Law PART 1: CUTTING THROUGH COMPLEXITY 1. The Virtues of Simplicity 2. The Enemies of Simplicity PART 2: THE SIMPLE RULES 3. Autonomy and Property 4. Contract 5. Torts 6. Necessity, Coordination, and Just Compensation 7. Take and Pay PART 3: THE RULES IN ACTION 8. Contracting for Labor 9. Employment Discrimination and Comparable Worth 10. Professional Liability for Financial Loss 11. The Origins of Product Liability Law 12. The Contemporary Product Liability Scene 13. The Internal Life of the Corporation 14. The Corporation and the World 15. Environmental Protection and Private Property Conclusion: The Challenges to Simple Rules Notes Index of Statutes Index of Cases General Index

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