Analytical design techniques
著者
書誌事項
Analytical design techniques
（Advances in industrial engineering, 21）
Elsevier, 1995
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The objective of this volume is to provide the student with a number of the most important analytical techniques necessary in engineering design. Students completing a course of study based on this book should have proper understanding of the principles involved and be able to use the techniques in solving practical engineering problems. The book, written by an engineer, is intended primarily for those interested in the utilization of analytical methods in design. The mathematical treatment is tailored to the level of an undergraduate university course. The emphasis is on the application of analytical methods rather than the mathematical concepts underlying these methods. The book advocates and, where possible, demonstrates the use of computers in cases requiring long, laborious solution procedures. The book can be most effectively used in conjunction with projects and exercises that require the use of the techniques presented. Although intended primarily for students, the book will also be useful for many practising engineers.
目次
- Part 1 Introduction to design process: need - idea - product
- technical means and manufacturing conditions
- the design, design process
- design principles
- example of a concept design and its optimisation
- geometrical features of design
- the principle of an optimal state loading
- the principle of optimal material
- the principle of optimal stability
- principle of optimal relation between related parameters. Part 2 Planning of design project: milestone chart
- bar chart
- critical path method
- computerised critical path method
- wall scheduling
- guidelines for preparing project schedules
- limited project resources
- decision-making and alternatives. Part 3 Analysis of mechanical system reliability: introduction to the concept of reliability
- reliability as a probability of failure
- probability-based analysis of reliability
- design based on optimum reliability concept
- the reliability concept in vehicle design
- introduction to the concept of intrinsic reliability. Part 4 Basic principles of analysis of machine elements under steady and cyclic loads: classification of loads
- determination of permissible stresses and safety factors for static loads
- introduction to fatigue strength analysis
- factors influencing fatigue strength of machine elements
- procedures of fatigue stress analysis
- fatigue analysis under complex loading conditions
- analysis of finite fatigue strength under unsteady cyclic loads
- surface fatigue
- quantitative factor of safety approach to design
- fracture mechanics in design
- application of fracture principles to engineering design. Part 5 Optimisation of design: mathematical formulation
- geometrical visualisation
- differential calculus
- lagrange multipliers
- numerical methods
- linear programming
- value analysis. Part 6 Statistical analysis in design: definitions of common terms
- distributions
- sampling distributions
- test of significance
- confidence interval
- probability tables
- testing hypotheses
- analysis of variance
- design and analysis of experiments. Part 7 Modelling of mechanical systems: the need for modelling
- physical relationships
- units and dimensions in engineering
- consistency of dimensions
- dimensional analysis
- system description
- making the system simpler
- components of a system
- physical quantities
- physical laws
- governing equations
- alternative forms of modelling
- figures of merit. Part 8 The nature and potential of computer assisted design: historical background
- computer languages
- utilization of computer assisted design
- categories of design problems
- computer as a tool assisting design
- characteristics of computer assisted design
- process aspect of computer assisted design
- machine aspect of computer assisted design
- structural parts of CAD systems
- computer graphics
- interactive graphics system
- input devices
- hard copy output devices
- graphics system software.
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