Fire and polymers II : materials and tests for hazard prevention /developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, Inc. at the 208th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., August 21-26, 1994

書誌事項

Fire and polymers II : materials and tests for hazard prevention /developed from a symposium sponsored by the Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, Inc. at the 208th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., August 21-26, 1994

Gordon L. Nelson, editor

(ACS symposium series, 599)

American Chemical Society, 1995

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Presents approaches to increasing the effectiveness of flame retardancy in polymers. Discusses non-halogen flame retardants, including phosphorus, metals, and metal compounds. Describes the use of char forming materials and the effects of surface changes on flammability. Provides a discussion on the state-of-the-art of smoke and toxicity issues. Reviews the latest tools and models for fire performance assessment. Examines regulation, corrosivity, recycling, environmental questions, and real scale performance assessment issues in the U.S. and Europe.

目次

  • Fire and Polymers: An Overview
  • Triarylphosphine Oxide Containing Nylon 6,6, Copolymers
  • Copolycarbonates and Poly(arylates) Derived from Hydrolytically Stable Phosphine Oxide Comonomers
  • Aromatic Organic Phosphate Oligomers as Flame Retardants in Plastics
  • Chlorinated Flame Retardant Used in Combination with Other Flame Retardants
  • Developments in Intumescent Fire-Retardant Systems: Ammonium Polyphosphate-Poly(ethleneurea formaldehyde) Mixtures
  • Intumescent Systems for Flame Retarding of Polypropylene
  • Reductive Coupling Promoted by Zerovalent Copper: A Potential New Method of Smoke Suppression for Vinyl Chloride Polymers
  • Effect of Some Tin and Sulfur Additives on the Thermal Degradation of Poly(methyl methacrylate)
  • Effect of Zinc Chloride on the Thermal Stability of Styrene-Acrylonitrile Copolymers
  • Thermal Decomposition Chemistry of Poly(vinyl alcohol): Char Characterization and Reactions with Bismaleimides
  • New Types of Ecologically Safe Flame-Retardant Polymer Systems
  • Some Practical and Theoretical Aspects of Melamine as a Flame Retardant
  • Flammability Improvement of Polyurethanes by Incorporation of a Silicone Moiety into the Structure of Block Copolymers
  • Surface Modification of Polymers To Achieve Flame Retardancy
  • Flammability Properties of Honeycomb Composites and Phenol-Formaldehyde Resins
  • Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Carbon-Nitrogen Materials by Thermolysis of Monomers and Dimers of 4,5-Dicyanoimidazole
  • High-Temperature Copolymers from Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Polymer and Multi-ethynylbenzene
  • Linear Siloxane-Acetylene Polymers as Precursors to High-Temperature Materials
  • Further Development of the N-Gas Mathematical Model: An Approach for Predicting the Toxic Potency of Complex Combustion Mixtures
  • Correlation of Atmospheric and Inhaled Blood Cyanide Levels in Miniature Pigs
  • Environmental Nitrogen Dioxide Exposure Hazards of Concern to the U.S. Army
  • Application of the Naval Medical Research Institute Toxicology Detachment Neurobehavioral Screening Battery to Combustion Toxicology
  • Smoke Production from Advanced Composite Materials
  • Formation of Polybrominated Dibenzodioxins and Dibenzofurans in Laboratory Combustion Processes of Brominated Flame Retardants
  • Analysis of Soot Produced from the Combustion of Polymeric Materials
  • The Computer Program Roomfire: A Compartment Fire Model Shell
  • Upward Flame Spread on Composite Materials
  • Protocol for Ignitability, Lateral Flame Spread, and Heat Release Rate Using Lift Apparatus
  • Fire Properties of Materials for Model-Based Assessments for Hazards and Protection Needs
  • Controlled-Atmosphere Cone Calorimeter
  • X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis) Studies in Flame Retardancy of Polymers
  • Thermal Analysis of Fire-Retardant Poly(vinyl chloride) Using Pyrolysis-Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry
  • Smoke Corrosivity: Technical Issues and Testing
  • "Green Products," A Challenge to Flame-Retardant Plastics: Recycling, Marking, Ecolabeling, and Product Take-Back
  • Tools Available To Predict Full-Scale Fire Performance of Furniture
  • Combustion Behavior of Upholstered Furniture Tested in Europe: Overview of Activities and a Project Description
  • Fire-Safe Aircraft Cabin Materials

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