Our Lady of Guadalupe : the origins and sources of a Mexican national symbol, 1531-1797
著者
書誌事項
Our Lady of Guadalupe : the origins and sources of a Mexican national symbol, 1531-1797
University of Arizona Press, c1995
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [287]-313) and index
収録内容
- New Spain in 1531
- The events of Tepeyac
- Zumárraga and his contemporaries
- Testimonies to 1570
- The corsair, the viceroy, and the friar
- A confusion of tongues: testimonies from 1572 to 1648
- The woman of the apocalypse
- "It is a tradition. seek no further."
- The need for documentation: Francisco de Florencia and Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora
- La criolla triumphant
- La criolla challenged
- Conclusions
- Chronology
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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ISBN 9780816515264
内容説明
The devotion to Our Lady of Guadalupe, based on the story of apparitions of the Virgin Mary to Juan Diego, an Indian neophyte, at the hill of Tepeyac in December 1531, is one of the most important formative religious and national symbols in the history of Mexico. In this first work ever to examine in depth every historical source of the Guadalupe apparitions, Stafford Poole traces the origins and history of the account, and in the process challenges many commonly accepted assumptions and interpretations. Poole finds that, despite common belief, the apparition account was unknown prior to 1648, when it was first published by a Mexican priest. And then, the virgin became the predominant devotion not of the Indians, but of the criollos, who found in the story a legitimization of their own national aspirations and an almost messianic sense of mission and identity. Poole finds no evidence of a contemporary association of the Virgin of Guadalupe with the Mexican goddess Tonantzin, as is frequently assumed, and he rejects the common assertion that the early missionaries consciously substituted Guadalupe for a preconquest deity.
- 巻冊次
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: pbk ISBN 9780816516230
内容説明
The devotion to Our Lady of Guadalupe, based on the story of apparitions of the Virgin Mary to Juan Diego, an Indian neophyte, at the hill of Tepeyac in December 1531, is one of the most important formative religious and national forces in the history of Mexico. It has variously been interpreted as the source of Mexican national identity, a means of continuity between the Indian past and Spanish domination, a symbol of national liberation, and a way of evangelizing and pacifying the Indians. The aphorism "Mexico was born at Tepeyac" aptly summarizes its importance. In this, the first work ever to examine in depth every historical source of the Guadalupe apparitions, Stafford Poole traces the origins and history of the account, and in the process challenges many commonly accepted assumptions and interpretations. This is revisionist history at its best and will undoubtedly provoke widespread scholarly debate.
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