The first of two practical manuals for health and community workers : planning and organising, using available information, survey sampling
著者
書誌事項
The first of two practical manuals for health and community workers : planning and organising, using available information, survey sampling
（Health and community surveys, v. 1）
Macmillan, 1992
- タイトル別名
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Planning and organising, using available information, survey sampling
A practical manual for health and community workers
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
This self-teaching manual and its companion volume sets out all the steps involved in carrying out surveys which are the bedrock of all community health and social services programmes. This is a presentation demonstrating the practical procedures for collecting information about people and communities. The "why" and the "how" of each step is carefully explained, so that surveys need no longer remain the exclusive tool of the specialist. Detailed consideration is given to when surveys are necessary, to finding, assessing and incorporating information already available, to basic sampling procedures, questionnaires and pro-forma construction, to the training and supervision of interviewers, to the analysis and presentation of survey data and to writing and publishing survey reports. The manuals contain many interview and survey forms which readers can adapt to their own work. The material was originally published by the International Epidemiological Association and the World Health Organization, but this edition is revised and updated.
目次
- Part 1 Planning and organizing a survey: recognize and define community needs and problems
- decide what information is required to deal with these needs and problems
- enquire if this information is already available - study and use available information
- decide whether a survey can succeed in getting the information required
- the first planning decisions
- decide on the sampling plan
- estimate the survey costs
- make the final decisions on the survey
- prepare the questionnaires
- prepare the interviewer instructions
- prepare the community for the survey
- testing the survey methods
- train the interviewers
- start the field work
- abstract the information
- write and distribute the survey report. Part 2 Finding and using information: introduction - guiding principles, the need to discuss survey problems, organizing a survey workshop
- finding and assessing available information
- assessing available information
- using existing information sources to obtain additional data
- simple arithmetic aids to understanding information
- searching for the available information
- using the information we already have. Part 3 Survey sampling: sampling - general principles
- list sampling
- sampling by "numbered tag"
- stratified sampling
- cluster sampling
- two-stage sampling
- study unit replacement rules
- the sample size - list sampling, numbered tag sampling, stratified sampling, cluster sampling, two-stage sampling
- summary and review
- information boards. Appendix: Drawing a sample of random numbers.
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