Kinds of minds : toward an understanding of consciousness
著者
書誌事項
Kinds of minds : toward an understanding of consciousness
（Science masters）
Basic Books, c1996
- : pbk
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内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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ISBN 9780465073504
内容説明
Blending ideas from philosophy, artificial intelligence, and neurobiology, Daniel C. Dennett explains how, by figuring out how our minds work, we can learn more about ourselves and others. In his provocative discussion he explores such questions as: Can we really know what is going on in someone elses mind? Can a woman really know what it is like to be a man? What experiences does a baby have during childbirth? What experiences, if any, does a fetus have in its mothers womb? And what of nonhuman minds and their knowing? Could a robot, if it were fancy enough, be conscious? Could it worry about its future? If a being has the ability to think, does it therefore have moral significance? }Combining ideas from philosophy, artificial intelligence, and neurobiology, Daniel Dennett leads the reader on a fascinating journey of inquiry, exploring such intriguing possibilities as: Can any of us re ally know what is going on in someone elses mind? What distinguishes the human mind from the minds of animals, especially those capable of complex behavior?
If such animals, for instance, were magically given the power of language, would their communities evolve an intelligence as subtly discriminating as ours? Will robots, once they have been endowed with sensory systems like those that provide us with experience, ever exhibit the particular traits long thought to distinguish the human mind, including the ability to think about thinking? Dennett addresses these questions from an evolutionary perspective. Beginning with the macromolecules of DNA and RNA, the author shows how, step-by-step, animal life moved from the simple ability to respond to frequently recurring environmental conditions to much more powerful ways of beating the odds, ways of using patterns of past experience to predict the future in never-before-encountered situations. Whether talking about robots whose video-camera eyes give us the powerful illusion that there is somebody in there or asking us to consider whether spiders are just tiny robots mindlessly spinning their webs of elegant design, Dennett is a master at finding and posing questions sure to stimulate and even disturb. }
目次
- What Kinds of Minds Are There?
- Knowing Your Own Mind
- We Mind-Havers, We Minders
- Words and Minds
- The Problem of Incommunicative Minds
- Intentionality: The Intentional Systems Approach
- Simple Beginnings: The Birth of Agency
- Adopting the Intentional Stance
- The Misguided Goal of Propositional Precision
- Original and Derived Intentionality
- The Body and Its Minds
- From Sensitivity to Sentience?
- The Media and the Messages
- My Body Has a Mind of Its Own!
- How Intentionality Came into Focus
- The Tower of Generate-and-Test
- The Search for Sentience: A Progress Report
- From Phototaxis to Metaphysics
- The Creation of Thinking
- Unthinking Natural Psychologists
- Making Things to Think With
- Talking to Ourselves
- Our Minds and Other Minds
- Our Consciousness, Their Minds
- Pain and Suffering: What Matters.
- 巻冊次
-
: pbk ISBN 9780465073511
内容説明
Combining ideas from philosophy, artificial intelligence, and neurobiology, Daniel Dennett leads the reader on a fascinating journey of inquiry, exploring such intriguing possibilities as: Can any of us really know what is going on in someone else's mind? What distinguishes the human mind from the minds of animals, especially those capable of complex behaviour? If such animals, for instance, were magically given the power of language, would their communities evolve an intelligence as subtly discriminating as ours? Will robots, once they have been endowed with sensory systems like those that provide us with experience, ever exhibit the particular traits long thought to distinguish the human mind, including the ability to think about thinking? Dennett addresses these questions from an evolutionary perspective. Beginning with the macromolecules of DNA and RNA, the author shows how, step-by-step, animal life moved from the simple ability to respond to frequently recurring environmental conditions to much more powerful ways of beating the odds, ways of using patterns of past experience to predict the future in never-before-encountered situations. Whether talking about robots whose video-camera "eyes" give us the powerful illusion that "there is somebody in there" or asking us to consider whether spiders are just tiny robots mindlessly spinning their webs of elegant design, Dennett is a master at finding and posing questions sure to stimulate and even disturb.
目次
What Kinds of Minds Are There? * Knowing Your Own Mind * We Mind-Havers, We Minders * Words and Minds * The Problem of Incommunicative Minds Intentionality: The Intentional Systems Approach * Simple Beginnings: The Birth of Agency * Adopting the Intentional Stance * The Misguided Goal of Propositional Precision * Original and Derived Intentionality The Body and Its Minds * From Sensitivity to Sentience? * The Media and the Messages * My Body Has a Mind of Its Own! How Intentionality Came into Focus * The Tower of Generate-and-Test * The Search for Sentience: A Progress Report * From Phototaxis to Metaphysics The Creation of Thinking * Unthinking Natural Psychologists * Making Things to Think With * Talking to Ourselves Our Minds and Other Minds * Our Consciousness, Their Minds * Pain and Suffering: What Matters
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