Multi-ethnic Canada : identities and inequalities

著者

書誌事項

Multi-ethnic Canada : identities and inequalities

Leo Driedger

Oxford University Press, c1996

大学図書館所蔵 件 / 全11件

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [310]-336) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This textbook examines Canadian ethnicity from an identity and inequality perspective, and should be of use for sociology courses on ethnicity, minority relations, and multiculturalism. The author examines a broad range of topics and issues, such as theories of ethnicity and ethnic change, a history of demography and multicultural regionalism, ethnic identity and identification, language and the Quebec "nation", rural and urban ethnic enclaves, racial inequality and powerlessness, class and socio-economic status, attitudes towards ethnic groups, and the quest for ethnic rights.

目次

Part 1: Finding a Theoretical Focus. 1: Ethnic Pluralism and Industrialization. 1.1: Max Weber and Ethnic Identity. Race and Biological Inheritance. Culture and Consciousness of Kind. Tribe: Emergence of 'A People'. Nationality: The Notion of a 'Volk'. Religion: An Ideological Symbol System. 1.2: Industrial Change: A Major Classical Concern. Marx: Materialism and Stratification. Durkheim: Cohesion and Sacralization. 1.3: Ethnicity and the Chicago School. Thomas and Immigrant Reorganization. Robert Park and Race Relations. Students of the Chicago School. Summary. 2: Theories of Ethnic Change and Persistence. 2.1: Sorting Theories of Ethnic Change. Assimilation: The Melting Pot. Amalgamation: Conformity to a Dominant Group. Modified Assimilation. Modified Pluralism. The Ethnic Mosiac: Multicultural Pluralism. Conflict: The Dialectic of Incompatibles. 2.2: Finding a Conceptual Model. Conformity-Pluralist Model. Voluntary and Involuntary Pluralism. Ethnic and Racial Conflict. 2.3: Ideal Ethnic Types. The Tradition-Directed Ethnic. The Marginal. The Broker or Middleman. Summary. Part II: Providing an Empirical Context. 3: A Demographic History. 3.1: Immigration and Demography. Canadian Immigration Trends. Selection of Immigrants. Origin of Immigrants, 1926-80. Recent Leading Source Countries 1980-93. 3.2: The Canadian Ethnic Population. Ethnic Population, 1871-1991. The Foreign-born Population. Rural-Urban Ethnic Distribution. 3.3: Demographic Ethnic Types. The Aboriginals. The Charter Europeans. The Multi-European Entrance. Visible Third World Minorities. Summary. 4: Multicultural Regionalism. 4.1: Regionalism: A Sense of Place. Linguistic Demography. Original Cultural Ethos. 4.2: Canadian Ethnic Regions. The Northlands: Multilingual and Multicultural. The Quebecois Heartland: Francophone and Multicultural. Atlantic Canada: Anglophone and Anglocultural. The Bilingual and Multicultural Belt. Upper Canada: Anglophone and Multicultural. The West: Multicultural and Anglophone. Summary. Part III: Dimensions of Identity and Solidarity. 5: Language and the Quebec 'Nation'. 5.1: The Quebecois Setting. The Origin of New France. The Demographic and Regional Setting. The Development of Ideologies in Quebec. 5.2: Language: A Francophone Symbol System. The Bilingualism and Biculturalism Commission. Joy's Bilingual Belt. Language Continuity and Shift. 5.3: Studies in Quebecois Solidarity and Change. Miner's French Habitants in St. Denis. Hughes's Industrialized Cantonville. 5.4: Federalist Versus Separatist Dialectics. Trudeau's Federalist Alternative. Levesque's Separatist Solution. Meech Lake and the 1995 Referendum. Summary. 6: Ethnic Identity and Identification. 6.1: Theories of Ethnic Identity. The Macro Sociocultural Approach. The Micro Sociological Interactionist Approach. 6.2: Ethnic Identification Factors. Identification with a Territory. Ethnic Institutional Identification. Identification with Ethnic Culture. Identification with Historical Symbols. Identification with an Ideology. Charismatic Leadership and Identification. 6.3: Ethno-Cultural Identity Dimensions. Rural Ethnoreligious Identity. Sociocultural Factors in Winnipeg. Non-Charter Identity in Five Cities. Ethnic Identity in Toronto. Symbolic Interactionalist Ethnic Identification. Ethnic Identification in Cities. Identification in the Praries. Summary. 7: Construction of a Sacred Reality. 7.1: In Search of Sacred Socialization. Nomos-building of Sacred Canopies. 7.2: Construction of Sacred Canopies. Reconstruction of the Canopy: Aboriginal Food-gathers. Transferral of the Canopy: Hutterite Agriculturalists. Transformation of the Canopy: Jewish Urbanism. 7.3: Sacred Enclavic Communities. Dawson's Sacred Rural Communities. The Urban Sacred Communities. Forming Urban Sacred Communities. Summary. Part IV: Stratification: Power, Status, Inequalities. 8: Class and Socio-Economic Status. 8.1: Theories of Stratification. Class as Functional Inequality. The Radical Marxian Perspective. Weber's Functional and Conflict Synthesis. Post-Marxian Industrial Elites. Class and Social Mobility. 8.2: Empirical Studies of Power and State. Foundation of the Ontario Establishment. Political Dominance of Charter Groups. Social Prestige of Ethnic Groups. 8.3: Socio-Economic Status and Mobility. National Canadian Ethnic Incomes, 1981-1991. Ethnic Socio-Economic Status in Toronto. Social Mobility: Ethnicity as a Resource. Summary. 9: Apartheid: Segregation of Minorities. 9.1: Perspectives on Segregation. Duncan Zonal Segregation Mode. Shevky and Bell's Multiple Nuclei Model. Dawson's Segregation in Montreal. Ethnic Concentration in Winnipeg. 9.2: Ethnic Residential Concentrations. National Urban Diversity. Concentration of Visible Minorities. 9.3: Apartheid: Studies in Segregation. Blacks in Nova Scotia. Arrival of Caribbeans in Toronto. The Chinese: Segregated Chinatowns. Summary. 10: Race and Historic Racism. 10.1: Classification of Humans. Genetic and Skeletal Variations. Visible Minorities as Social Reality. 10.2: Racism in Historical Perspective. White European Dominance. Colonialism. 10.3: Immigration and Race. Immigration Policies. Racial Demographic Characteristics. Socio-Economic Inequality. 10.4: Historic Racism. Slavery of Blacks. Japanese Internment. Summary. Part V: In Search of Human Rights and Freedoms. 11: Racism: Prejudice and Discrimination. 11.1: Democratic Racism. 11.2: Attitudes Toward Pluralism. Mosaic and Melting Pot Preferences. Immigrant and Racial Attitudes. Feeling at Ease with Visible Minorities. 11.3: Indicators of Racism. Social Distance. Ethnic Stereotypes. Ethnic Prejudice. Discrimination: Illegitimate Treatment. National Perceived Dimscrimination, 1980-1995. Differential and Unfair Treatment. Summary. 12: The Quest for Human Rights. 12.1: Individual Rights and Freedoms. The American Bill of Rights. The United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Typology of Human Rights. 12.2: Ethnicity and Collective Rights. Expulsion of the Acadians. The Metis Nation of the Praries. Settling Indian Land Claims. The Jewish Holocaust. Summary. References. Index

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