Grammar and grammarians in the early Middle Ages

書誌事項

Grammar and grammarians in the early Middle Ages

Vivien Law

(Longman linguistics library)

Longman, 1997

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

内容説明・目次

内容説明

One of the most pressing linguistic problems of the early Middle Ages was to determine how Latin, first introduced into the British Isles and other parts of Northern Europe as the language of the Christian church and Roman civilization, could be taught as a foreign language. Vivien Law documents the conceptual shift needed to convert the standard grammatical works of the late Roman empire, naturally orientated towards the needs of native speakers, into descriptive pedagogical grammars. Having examined the nature of the cultural transfer involved in this process, the author turns to the Carolingian rediscovery of Aristotle's works on logic and the consequential reorientation of linguistic scholarship towards the relationship between language and thought. Subsequent chapters deal with other major issues and topics of the period, including the question of language and authority, Aelfric's bilingual grammar, the first grammar of Latin to use the vernacular (Old English), the visual representation of word structure in manuscripts, and medieval grammatical terminology.

目次

Introduction Acknowledgements Abbreviations I. Historiography and methodology 1. The historiography of grammar in the early Middle Ages 2. Notes on the dating and attribution of anonymous Latin grammars of the early Middle Ages II. Cultural transfer: ancient grammar in the British Isles 3. Late Latin grammars in the early Middle Ages: a typological history 4. Linguistics in the earlier Middle Ages: the Insular and Carolingian grammarians 5. The study of Latin grammar in eighth-century Southumbria III. Grammar and dialectic: the Carolingian contribution 6. The study of grammar under the Carolingians 7. Carolingian grammarians and theoretical innovation IV. Grammarians at work 8. An early medieval grammarian on grammar: Wynfreth-Boniface and the Praefatio ad Sigibertum 9. Grammars and language change: an eighth-century case 10. Alfric's Excerptiones de arte grammatica anglice 11. Learning to read with the oculi mentis: the word-play of Virgilius Maro Grammaticus V. Ideas about language 12. From aural to visual: medieval representations of the word 13. Medieval ideas about morphology 14. The terminology of Medieval Latin grammar VI. Bibliography 15. Grammar in the early Middle Ages: a bibliography Index of manuscripts General Index

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