Cloning Grameen Bank : replicating a poverty reduction model in India, Nepal and Vietnam
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書誌事項
Cloning Grameen Bank : replicating a poverty reduction model in India, Nepal and Vietnam
IT Publications, 1996
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注記
Bibliography: p. [125]-126
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Inspired by the enormous success of the Grameen Bank in providing financial assistance to the poorest of the poor, four individuals - a central banker, an appropriate-technology NGO organizer, a professor of international relations and a top-level communist official - each sought to replicate and adapt the model elsewhere in Asia. By giving an unvarnished account of the problems encountered in the crucial first years of establishing a credit programme, the book alerts potential microcredit practitioners to the pitfalls and obstacles likely to be encountered in setting up a program. The book provides the opportunity to analyse the process of creating a successful credit program and draws from the experience of these four projects some lessons in best practice.
目次
- CONTENTS
- Introduction, Helen Todd
- 1. Nirdhan, Nepal, David S. Gibbons
- Key Replicator in Nepal, The First Year: Rapid Growth
- Second Year: Problems Emerge
- Women's Own Use of Loans
- Group Formation
- Who Gets the Credit? Impact on the Poor
- Financial Viability
- Step by Step to Higher Incomes
- Expansion Potential of Nirdhan Nepal
- Preparing the Way For Scaling Up
- Teamwork and Problem Solving
- Barsati wins Love and Livelihood from her Grocery Shop
- 2. SHARE, Andhra Pradesh, David S. Gibbons
- First Hurdles
- Origins
- Region of Water
- Region of Stones
- Thieves, Thugs and Other NGOs
- Investing in Courage
- Impact on the Poor
- Raising the House with her own Hands
- Buffalo Loans
- Self-Employment
- The High Cost of SHARE
- Strength of Samson
- Finding a Legal Form for Growth
- Grabbing The Second Chance
- 3. Nirdhan, West Bengal, Md. RashidulIAlam and Abdus Salam Khan
- Innovations and Deviations
- In a Poor State
- Grameen Bankers Give Advice
- Final Evaluation Report
- Group Formation
- Group Training
- Another Chit Fund? Nirdhan Convinces Critics
- Group Recognition Test (GRT)
- Centre Discipline
- Credit Delivery
- Credit Discipline
- Chillies and Sweet Water Build a Centre House
- Group Fund
- Field Supervision
- Office Management
- Staff Training and Performance Measurement
- Accounting and Financial System
- Fund Management
- Operating Costs
- Monitoring System
- Socio-Economic Impact on the Borrowers
- Prospects for Viability
- Recommendations
- Can Nirdhan Expand? 4. Tau Yew Mai, Vietnam, David S. Gibbons and Helen Todd
- The Pilot Years
- Growth - and Enthusiasm - Level Off
- Weaknesses in Soc San 1
- Too Poor for TYM? Staff in Transition
- Building the Future: Training and Planning
- Major Impact on Income
- Rapidly Rolling Credit
- Good Prospects for Financial Viability
- Expansion and Institutionalization
- Soc San 2
- A Roof for the Rain
- Baby Beats the Loan
- Conclusion, Helen Todd and David S. Gibbons
- The Question of Impact
- Demand for Credit
- The Importance of Leadership
- Operating in the Field
- Building a Professional Operation
- Potential for Poverty-Reduction and Sustainability
- Institutional Financial Viability
- Master Plan for Institutional Financial Self-sufficiency
- Fund Mobilization
- Institutional Capacity-building Needs
- Select Bibliography
- Figures
- 1.1. Growth of Members and Loans
- 1.2. Growth of Branches and Staff
- 4.1. TYM Membership Growth: July 1993-Dec 1995
- C.1. Preliminary Institutions Forward Analysis
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