1780-1880
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
1780-1880
(Yale University Press Pelican history of art, . Painting and sculpture in Europe)
Yale University Press, 1995, c1978
2nd ed., new impression
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Note
"First published 1960 by Penguin Books Ltd. Second edition 1971. New impression 1995 by Yale University Press"--T.p. verso
Includes bibliographical notes (p. [421]-430), bibliography (p. [431]-455), and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
From the Classicism of Jacques-Louis David to the Realism of Courbet and the Early Impressionism of Renoir, this book outlines the course taken by painting and sculpture in Europe during the 19th century. Faced with the untidy sprawl of individualism which followed the French Revolution and threw up isolated geniuses like Goya, the author nevertheless charts the currents in what was predominantly a century of Naturalism and also - whilst artists were increasingly preoccupied with "the inner man" - of great landscape-painting when Friedrich, Corot and the Impressionists proper added light and atmosphere to the former achievements of the great Dutch masters.
Table of Contents
- Part 1 Painting: classicism in France - Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825), David's pupils and followers, Pierre-Paul Prud'hon (1758-1823), Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres (1780-1867)
- classicism in Germany and Austria - the beginnings in the 18th century - Mengs and Carstens, the spread of classicism
- landscape-painting during the classical revival
- classicism in other countries (The Netherlands, Italy, Switzerland, Scandinavia)
- German romanticism and the Nazarenes - Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840), Friedrich's circle (Carus, Dahl, Kersting and others), Philipp Otto Runge (1777-1810), the Nazarenes, the Olivier brothers, romantic landscape-painting in Salzburg and Munich
- Francisco de Goya (1746-1828)
- the French "Romantiques" - Theodore Gericault (1791-1824), Eugene Delacroix (1798-1863), romantic painting around Delacroix, romantic landscape-painting in France, the painters of Barbizon, Camille Corot (1796-1875)
- early naturalism (Biedermeier painting) - Ferdinand Georg Waldmuller (1793-1865), the "Old Vienna: school, Danish Biedermeier, Biedermeier painting in Germany, Karl Blechen (1798-1840)
- German Biedermeier romanticism (Spitzweg, Schwind, Richter, Rethel, and others)
- late romanticism and early realism in other countries
- realism in France - Gustave Courbet (1819-77), Honore Daumier (1808-79), genre-painters, caricaturists and illustrators of Daumier's time, Constantin Guys (1805-92)
- naturalism in Germany - Adolf von Menzel (1815-1905), Wilhelm Leibl and the Leibl group
- under the sign of realism
- "Intellectual" painting in the latter half of the 19th century - Anselm Feuerbach (1829-80), Arnold Bocklin (1827-1901), Hans von Marees (1837-87), Puvis de Chavannes, Fantin-Latour, Carriere, and others
- French impressionism - Edouard Manet (1832-83), impressionist landscape-painting in France (Monet, Sisley, Pissarro, etc.), Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Auguste Renoir (1841-1919)
- the situation about 1880. Part 2 Sculpture: introduction to chapters 18-21
- the sculpture of the classicist period - Jean-Antoine Houdon (1741-1828), Antonio Canova (1757-1822), Bertel Thorvaldsen (1770-1844), Johan Tobias Sergel (1740-1814), Gottfried Schadow (1764-1850), the spread of classicism
- sculpture in the days of romanticism and realism - Francois Rude (1784-1855), Gericault, Barye, Daumier, Dantan and others
- sculpture in the third quarter of the 19th century - Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux (1827-75), the spread of naturalism
- the return to form - Adolf von Hildebrand (1847-1921), Edgar Degas (1834-1917), Auguste Rodin (1840-1917).
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