Modern methods of clinical investigation
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
Modern methods of clinical investigation
(Medical innovation at the crossroads, v. 1)
National Academy Press, 1990
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Proceedings of a workshop held on May 3-4, 1989, supported by the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and the National Center for Health Services Research of the Department of Health and Human Services (grant 5 RO9 HS055 26 02)
Includes bibliographical references
Includes index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
The very rapid pace of advances in biomedical research promises us a wide range of new drugs, medical devices, and clinical procedures. The extent to which these discoveries will benefit the public, however, depends in large part on the methods we choose for developing and testing them.
Modern Methods of Clinical Investigation focuses on strategies for clinical evaluation and their role in uncovering the actual benefits and risks of medical innovation.
Essays explore differences in our current systems for evaluating drugs, medical devices, and clinical procedures; health insurance databases as a tool for assessing treatment outcomes; the role of the medical profession, the Food and Drug Administration, and industry in stimulating the use of evaluative methods; and more.
This book will be of special interest to policymakers, regulators, executives in the medical industry, clinical researchers, and physicians.
Table of Contents
Front Matter
1. Medical Technology Development: An Introduction to the
Innovation-Evaluation Nexus
2. The Selection of Endpoints in Evaluation Research
3. Advances in Health Status Measurement: The Potential to Improve
Experimental and Non-Experimental Data Collection
4. What is Outcomes Research?
5. Strengths and Weaknesses of Health Insurance Data Systems for
Assessing Outcomes
6. Perscription-Event Monitoring: An Example of Total Population
Post-Marketing Drug Serveillance
7. The Role of Decision Analysis in the Translation of Research
Findings into Clinical Practice
8. Meta-Analysis: A Quantitative Approach to Research Integration
9. An Introduction to a Bayesian Method for Meta-Analysis: The
Confidence Profile Method
10. Should We Change the Rules for Evaluating Medical Technologies?
11. Attitudinal Factors That Influence the Utilization of Modern
Evaluative Methods
Appendix A: Comparing the Development of Drugs, Devices, and
Clinical Procedures
Appendix B: Workshop Agenda
Appendix C: Contributors
Index
Table of Contents
- 1 Front Matter
- 2 1. Medical Technology Development: An Introduction to the Innovation-Evaluation Nexus
- 3 2. The Selection of Endpoints in Evaluation Research
- 4 3. Advances in Health Status Measurement: The Potential to Improve Experimental and Non-Experimental Data Collection
- 5 4. What is Outcomes Research?
- 6 5. Strengths and Weaknesses of Health Insurance Data Systems for Assessing Outcomes
- 7 6. Perscription-Event Monitoring: An Example of Total Population Post-Marketing Drug Serveillance
- 8 7. The Role of Decision Analysis in the Translation of Research Findings into Clinical Practice
- 9 8. Meta-Analysis: A Quantitative Approach to Research Integration
- 10 9. An Introduction to a Bayesian Method for Meta-Analysis: The Confidence Profile Method
- 11 10. Should We Change the Rules for Evaluating Medical Technologies?
- 12 11. Attitudinal Factors That Influence the Utilization of Modern Evaluative Methods
- 13 Appendix A: Comparing the Development of Drugs, Devices, and Clinical Procedures
- 14 Appendix B: Workshop Agenda
- 15 Appendix C: Contributors
- 16 Index
by "Nielsen BookData"