Analysis of transport phenomena

著者

    • Deen, William M. (William Murray)

書誌事項

Analysis of transport phenomena

William M. Deen

（Topics in chemical engineering）

Oxford University Press, 1998

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

acid-free paper

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Analysis of Transport Phenomena is intended mainly as a text for graduate-level courses in transport phenomena for chemical engineers. Among the analytical methods discussed are scaling, similarity, perturbation, and finite Fourier transform techniques. The physical topics include conduction and diffusion in stationary media, fluid mechanics, forced- and free-convection heat and mass transfer, and multicomponent energy and mass transfer.

目次

  • CHAPTER 1 DIFFUSIVE FLUXES AND MATERIAL PROPERTIES
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Basic Constitutive Equations
  • 1.3 Diffusivities for Energy, Species, and Momentum
  • 1.4 Magnitudes of Transport Coefficients
  • 1.5 Molecular Interpretations of Transport Coefficients
  • 1.6 Continuum Approximation
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 2 CONSERVATION EQUATIONS AND THE FUNDAMENTALS OF HEAT AND MASS TANSFER
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 General Forms of Conservation Equations
  • 2.3 Conservation of Mass
  • 2.4 Conservation of Energy
  • 2.5 Heat Transfer at Interfaces
  • 2.6 Conservation of Chemical Species
  • 2.7 Mass Transfer at Interfaces
  • 2.8 One-Dimensional Examples
  • 2.9 Species Conservation from a Molecular Viewpoint
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 3 SCALING AND APPROXIMATION TECHNIQUES
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Scaling
  • 3.3 Reductions in Dimensionality
  • 3.4 Simplifications Based on Time Scales
  • 3.5 Similarity Method
  • 3.6 Regular Perturbation Analysis
  • 3.7 Singular Perturbation Analysis
  • 3.8 Integral Approximation Method
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 4 SOLUTION METHODS FOR CONDUCTION AND DIFFUSION PROBLEMS
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Fundamentals of the Finite Fourier Transform (FFT) Method
  • 4.3 Basis Functions as Solutions to Eigenvalue Problems
  • 4.4 Representation of an Arbitrary Function Using Orthonormal Functions
  • 4.5 FFT Method for Problems in Rectangular Coordinates
  • 4.6 Self-Adjoint Eigenvalue Problems and Sturm-Liouville Theory
  • 4.7 FFT Method for Problems in Cylindrical Coordinates
  • 4.8 FFT Method for Poblems in Spherical Coordinates
  • 4.9 Point-Source Solutions
  • 4.10 Integral Representations
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 5 FUNDAMENTALS OF FLUID MECHANICS
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Fluid Kinetics
  • 5.3 Conservation of Momentum
  • 5.4 Total Stress, Pressure, and Viscous Stress
  • 5.5 Fluid Statics
  • 5.6 Constitutive Equations for the Viscous Stress
  • 5.7 Fluid Mechanics at Interfaces
  • 5.8 Dynamic Pressure
  • 5.9 Stream function
  • 5.10 Nondimensionalization and Simplification of the Navier-Stokes Equation
  • Tables
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 6 UNIDIRECTIONAL AND NEARLY UNIDIRECTIONAL FLOW
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Steady Flow with a Pressure Gradient
  • 6.3 Steady Flow with a Moving Surface
  • 6.4 Time-Dependent Flow
  • 6.5 Limitations of Exact Solutions
  • 6.6 Lubrication Approximation
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 7 CREEPING FLOW
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 General Features of Low Reynolds Number Flow
  • 7.3 Unidirectional and Nearly Unidirectional Solutions
  • 7.4 Stream Function Solutions
  • 7.5 Point-Force Solutions
  • 7.6 Particle Motion and Suspension Viscosity
  • 7.7 Corrections to Stokes' Law
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 8 LAMINAR FLOW AT HIGH REYNOLDS NUMBER
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 General Features of High Reynolds Number Flow
  • 8.3 Irrotational Flow
  • 8.4 Boundary Layers Near Solid Surfaces
  • 8.5 Internal Boundary Layers
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 9 FORCED-CONVECTION HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONFINED LAMINAR FLOWS
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Peclet Number
  • 9.3 Nusselt and Sherwood Numbers
  • 9.4 Entrance Region
  • 9.5 Fully Developed Region
  • 9.6 Conservation of Energy: Mechanical Effects
  • 9.7 Taylor Dispersion
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 10 FORCED-CONVECTION HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN UNCONFINED LAMINAR FLOWS
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Heat and Mass Transfer in Creeping Flow
  • 10.3 Heat and Mass Transfer in Laminar Boundary Layers
  • 10.4 Scaling Laws for Nusselt and Sherwood Numbers
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 11 MULTICOMPONENT ENERGY AND MASS TRANSFER
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 Conservation of Energy: Multicomponent Systems
  • 11.3 Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer
  • 11.4 Introduction to Coupled Fluxes
  • 11.5 Stefan-Maxwell Equations
  • 11.6 Generalized Diffusion in Dilute Mixtures
  • 11.7 Transport in Electrolyte Solutions
  • 11.8 Generalized Stefan-Maxwell Equations
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 12 TRANSPORT IN BUOYANCY-DRIVEN FLOW
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Buoyancy and the Boussinesq Approximation
  • 12.3 Confined Flows
  • 12.4 Dimensional Analysis and Boundary Layer Equations
  • 12.5 Unconfined Flows
  • References
  • Problems
  • CHAPTER 13 TRANSPORT IN TURBULENT FLOW
  • 13.1 Introduction
  • 13.2 Basic Features of Turbulence
  • 13.3 Time-Smoothed Equations
  • 13.4 Eddy Diffusivity Models
  • 13.5 Other Approaches for Turbulent Flow Calculations
  • References
  • APPENDIX: VECTORS AND TENSORS
  • Introduction
  • A.1 Representation of Vectors and Tensors
  • A.2 Vector and Tensor Products
  • A.3 Vector Differential Operators
  • A.4 Integral Transformations
  • A.5 Position Vectors
  • A.6 Orthogonal Curvilinear Coordinates
  • A.7 Surface Geometry
  • References

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