Pioneer settlement in South Brazil, the case of Toledo, Paraná
著者
書誌事項
Pioneer settlement in South Brazil, the case of Toledo, Paraná
(Publications of the Research Group for European Migration Problems)
Nijhoff, 1974
大学図書館所蔵 全1件
  青森
  岩手
  宮城
  秋田
  山形
  福島
  茨城
  栃木
  群馬
  埼玉
  千葉
  東京
  神奈川
  新潟
  富山
  石川
  福井
  山梨
  長野
  岐阜
  静岡
  愛知
  三重
  滋賀
  京都
  大阪
  兵庫
  奈良
  和歌山
  鳥取
  島根
  岡山
  広島
  山口
  徳島
  香川
  愛媛
  高知
  福岡
  佐賀
  長崎
  熊本
  大分
  宮崎
  鹿児島
  沖縄
  韓国
  中国
  タイ
  イギリス
  ドイツ
  スイス
  フランス
  ベルギー
  オランダ
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  アメリカ
注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
In the period since the end of world War II numerous develop ing countries have employed colonization, or planned pioneer settlement, as one method of building a more reliable and bal anced economy. It is felt that the traditional, single-sided sys tems of farm ownership and production with their latifundium and minifundium holdings will gradually and peacefully become less prominent as better settlement systems are introduced and extended. Marked increases in population pressure, large tracts of unused or underused land, and modern improvements in set tlement planning are among other compelling reasons for star ting colonization programs. Of all the areas in the world, the continent of South America probably has the widest variety of planned pioneer settlements as well as the most sizeable programs. Brazil, the largest country on the continent, is actively engaged in populating the vast, emp ty spaces of its interior, and provides excellent opportunities for the scholarly investigation of new frontier settlement types. In addition to the academic discussion of the origin and develop ment of these expressions of man's expansion into marginal ar eas, the critical examination of relatively new attempts at land settlement is a useful thing because what is to be learned from such studies may be directly applicable to other pioneer zones and, moreover, may be of vital significance to overall economic improvement on the continent. In this monograph, my student, K. Muller, analyzes the South Brazilian frontier colony of Toledo, Parana, founded in 1946.
目次
I: Introduction.- Pioneer Settlement in Brazil.- The Focus of the Investigation.- Population Increases in Parana.- Migration into West Parana.- of the Long-lot.- The Founding of Toledo.- The Position of Toledo.- II: Settlers and Their Farms.- Choice of Settlers.- Individual Isolated Farm Type: Italian Examples.- Individual Isolated Farm Type: A German Example.- Individual Isolated Farm Type: Japanese Examples.- Group Settlement Farm Type: A German Immigrant Example.- Conclusion.- III: Settlement Form and Structure in Toledo.- Unplanned Settlement.- Planned Settlement.- Comparison of Square and Long-lot Settlement Forms.- The Case of Toledo.- Conclusion.- IV: Settlement Size in Toledo: I.- Data Gathering.- Sampling.- The Classification.- Trends of Ownership Patterns.- Stages of Settlement.- Conclusion.- V: Settlement Size in Toledo: II.- Alternatives.- Objectives.- Problems Related to Small Farm Size.- Problems Related to Large Farm Size.- Steps to Establish the Medium-sized Farm.- Conclusion.- VI: Settlement Function: Economic Life in Toledo.- Agricultural Equipment.- Agricultural Economy: Commercial Hogs.- Agricultural Processing Industries.- Field Systems: South Brazil.- Field Systems: Toledo.- Agricultural Assistance.- Cooperatives.- Conclusion.- VII: CONCLUSIONS.- Position of the Colonization Project.- Selection of Settlers.- Land Titling.- Settlement Morphology.- Settlement Size.- Settlement Function: Vertical Integration and Regional Settlement Development.
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