書誌事項

Physiological ecology of harmful algal blooms

edited by Donald M. Anderson, Allan D. Cembella, Gustaaf M. Hallegraeff

(NATO ASI series, ser. G . Ecological sciences ; no. 41)

Springer-Verlag, c1998

  • : hard

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注記

"Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on 'The Physiological Ecology of Harmful Algal Blooms', held at the Bermuda Biological Station for Research, Bermuda, USA, May 27-June 6, 1996"--T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Blooms of toxic or harmful microalgae, commonly called "red tides", represent a significant and expanding threat to human health and fisheries resources throughout the world. The impacts of these "harmful algal blooms" range from illness and death of human consumers of shellfish or fish that have accumulated algal toxins to ecosystem alteration and mortalities of marine mammals and other animals. Presented here is a state-of-the art review of all major topics relating to the ecology and physiology of harmful algal bloom species. The autecology of all major groups is covered in detail, and the ecophysiological processes and mechanisms that regulate their growth, bloom development, and toxin production are addressed as well.

目次

Preface Taxonomic Notes Theme 1: Autecology. The Alexandrium Complex and Related Species - The Neurotoxigenic Dinoflagellate Genus Alexadrium Halim: General Introduction - Morphological, Genetic and Biogeographic Relationships of Toxic Dinoflagellates Alexandrium tamarense, A. catenella and A. fundyense - Physiology and Bloom Dynamics of Toxic Alexandrium Species, with Emphasis on Life Cycle Transitions - Genetic and Biochemical Approaches to PSP Toxin Production of Toxic Dinoflagellates - Bloom Dynamics of the Toxic Dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum, with Emphasis on Tasmanian and Spanish Coastal Waters - Physiology and Bloom Dynamics of the Tropical Dinoflagellate Pyrodinium bahamense Fish-killing Species - Ecophysiology, Life Cycle, and Bloom Dynamics of Chattonella in the Seto Inland Sea, Japan - Ecophysiology and Bloom Dynamics of Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae) - Bloom Dynamics and Physiology of Gymnodinium breve with Emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico - Bloom Dynamics and Ecophysiology of the Gymnodinium mikimotoi Species Complex - Physiological Ecology of Pfiesteria piscicida, with General Comments on "Ambush-Predator" Dinoflagellates - Bloom Dynamics and Physiology of Prymnesium and Chrysochromulina - Autecology of the Marine Haptophyte Phaeocystis sp. - Genetic Variation in Harmful Algal Bloom Species: An Evolutionary Ecology Approach Other HAB Species - Bloom Dynamics and Ecophysiology of Dinophysis spp. - Bloom Dynamics and Phyiology of Domoic-Acid-Producing Pseudo-nitzschia Species - Community Dynamics and Physiology of Epiphytic/Benthic Dinoflagellates Associated with Ciguatera - Aspects of Noctiluca (Dinophyceae) Population Dynamics - Development of Nucleic Acid Probe-Based Diagnostics for Identifying and Enumerating Harmful Algal Bloom Species - Parasites of Harmful Algae Autecology: Synthesis - Concluding Remarks on the Autecology of Harmful Algal Blooms Theme 2: Ecophysiolgical Processes and Mechanisms Ecophysiological Role of Toxin Production - Ecophysiology and Metabolism of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins in Marine Microalgae - Ecophysiology and Metabolism of ASP Toxin Production - Ecophysiology and Biosynthesis of Polyether Marine Biotoxins Zooplankton Grazing - Interactions Between Toxic Marine Phytoplankton and Metazoan and Protistan Grazers Eutrophication and Nutrient Supply - Species Composition of Harmful Algal Blooms in Relation to Macronutrient Dynamics - Trace Elements and Harmful Algal Blooms - Utilization of Dissolved Organic Matter (DOM) by Phytoplankton, Including Harmful Species - Phagotrophic Mechanisms and Prey Selection in Mixotrophic Phytoflagellates - The Ecological Significance of Phagotrophy in Photosynthetic Flagellates Swimming Behaviour Buoyancy and Small-Scale Physical Processes - Behaviour, Physiology and the Niche of Depth-Regulating Phytoplankton - A Comparison of How Different Orientation Behaviours Influence Dinoflagellate Trajectories and Photoresponses in Turbulent Water Columns - Effects of Turbulence on Phytoplankton Bacterial Interactions with Harmful Algal Bloom Species - Bacterial Interactions with Harmful Algal Bloom Species: Bloom Ecology, Toxigenesis, and Cytology - Ecophysiological Processes and Mechanisms: Towards Common Paradigms for Harmful Algal Blooms Microalgae ASI Participants List Index

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