Occasion setting : associative learning and cognition in animals
著者
書誌事項
Occasion setting : associative learning and cognition in animals
American Psychological Association, 1998
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Recently, investigators have claimed that, whereas in many Pavlovian conditioning paradigms a conditioned stimulus (CS) elicits a conditioned response (CR) because it signals the occurrence of an unconditioned stimulus (US), in other paradigms a CS elicits a CR because it "sets the occasion" for the responding produced by another CS. In the first case, the CS is said to be a "simple CS", in the latter case CS is said to act as a facilitator, that is, an occasion setter. The group of experimental psychologists and theoreticians who authored the chapters in this book discuss the current status of data and theories concerning simple classical conditioning and occasion setting.
目次
- Analogies of Occasion Setting and Pavlovian Conditioning
- Conditional Learning - an Associative Analysis
- Mechanisms of Feature-Positive and Feature-Negative Discrimination
- Learning in an Appetitive Conditioning Paradigm
- What Can Nontraditional Features Tell Us About Conditioning and Occasion Setting?
- Pavlovian Feature-Ambiguous Discrimination
- Perspectives on Modulation - Modulator and Target Focused Views
- Contextual Control as Occasion Setting
- Hunger Cues as Modulatory Stimuli
- The Role of Attention in the Solution of Conditional Discrimination.
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