Mind in a physical world : an essay on the mind-body problem and mental causation
著者
書誌事項
Mind in a physical world : an essay on the mind-body problem and mental causation
(Representation and mind / Hilary Putnam and Ned Block, editors)
MIT Press, c1998
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注記
"A Bradford book."
Book consists of four revised lectures given by the author as the Townsend lectures at the University of California, Berkeley, in Mar. 1996
Includes bibliographical references (p. [135]-139) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book, based on Jaegwon Kim's 1996 Townsend Lectures, presents the philosopher's current views on a variety of issues in the metaphysics of the mind -- in particular, the mind-body problem, mental causation, and reductionism. Kim construes the mind-body problem as that of finding a place for the mind in a world that is fundamentally physical. Among other points, he redefines the roles of supervenience and emergence in the discussion of the mind-body problem. Arguing that various contemporary accounts of mental causation are inadequate, he offers his own partially reductionist solution on the basis of a novel model of reduction. Retaining the informal tone of the lecture format, the book is clear yet sophisticated.
目次
- Part 1 The mind-body problem - where we now are: supervenience, realization and emergence
- supervenience is not a mind-body theory
- the layered model and mereological supervenience
- physical realization
- physical realization explains mind-body supervenience. Part 2 The many problems of mental causation: three problems of mental causation
- the supervenience argument, or Descartes's revenge
- Searle, Fodor and the supervenience argument
- Block's worries about second-order properties. Part 3 Mental causation - the backlash and free lunches: unavoidability of metaphysics - the exclusion problem
- do counterfactuals help?
- "programme explanation" and supervenient causation
- does the problem of mental causation generalize?
- properties - "levels" and "orders". Part 4 Reduction and reductionism - a new look: Nagel reduction - troubles with "bridge laws"
- the functional model of reduction
- functional properties versus functional concepts
- multiple realization again
- the supervenience argument revisited
- the options - good news and bad news.
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