Pension reform in Latin America
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書誌事項
Pension reform in Latin America
Ashgate, c1998
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注記
Bibliography: p. 253-265
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Pension reform has become a key issue in Latin America. Demographic changes and economic liberalization have given pension reform special prominence in the region. The model for pension reform has been Chile's 1981 replacement of pay-as-you-go social insurance funds with privately provided personal pension plans. This was heralded as a radical and innovative response to the financial and demographic problems affecting pension schemes. In the 1990s, Peru, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico and Uruguay have implemented pension reforms which borrow from the Chilean Personal Pension Scheme. These changes will have significant implications for future retirement income, the operation of financial and labour markets, and economic development. This book presents an analysis of the Chilean pension reform, and its spread to other Latin American countries, yielding lessons for pension reform in developed and developing countries.
目次
- Introduction: evaluation of pension reform
- the structure of the book. Part 1 Background to pension reform in Latin America: the origins and evolution of pension schemes
- explaining pension scheme deficits
- why structural pension reform?
- conclusion. Part 2 The reformed pension schemes: the main functions of pension schemes
- evaluating pension scheme design
- the individual capitalization pension scheme in Chile
- comparison of pension reform in Latin America
- conclusion. Part 3 The pension fund management market: main features of the private pension market in Chile
- the performance of pension schemes managers
- competition and regulation in the pension fund management market
- issues of efficiency and redistribution
- the new pension fund management market in Latin America
- the evolution of the pension fund management market in Chile, Peru and Argentina
- conclusion. Part 4 Pension reform, saving and capital market: pension reform and saving: pension reform and capital markets
- pension reform and financial markets in Latin America
- conclusion. Part 5 Pension scheme cover: pension reform and labour market efficiency
- pension scheme coverage - definitions and policy issues
- pension scheme coverage in Chile
- pension scheme coverage in Latin America
- conclusion. Part 6 Retirement income: the elderly, retirement income and poverty
- pension benefits in the new pension schemes and retirement income
- conclusion. Conclusion: an assessment of pension reform in Latin America
- lessons from other countries
- future trends and research agenda.
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