Elasticity and plasticity
著者
書誌事項
Elasticity and plasticity
(Solid mechanics and its applications, v. 57 . Mechanical behaviour of materials / by Dominique François,
Kluwer Academic Publishers, c1998
- : set of 2 vols
- タイトル別名
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Comportement mécanique des matériaux : élasticité et plasticité
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注記
Translation of: Comportement mécanique des matériaux : élasticité et plasticité
Includes bibliographical references (p. [403]-409) and indexes
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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ISBN 9780792348948
内容説明
Advances in technology are demanding ever-increasing mastery over the materials being used. The challenge is to gain a better understanding of their behaviour, and more particularly of the relations between their microstructure and their macroscopic properties. This two-volume work, of which this is the first volume, aims to provide the means by which this challenge may be met. Starting from the mechanics of deformation, it develops the laws governing macroscopic behaviour - expressed as the constitutive equations - always taking account of the physical phenomena which underlie rheological behaviour. The most recent developments are presented, in particular those concerning heterogeneous materials such as metallic alloys, polymers and composites. Each chapter is devoted to one of the major classes of material behaviour. As the subtitles indicate, Volume One deals with elasticity and plasticity and Volume Two with viscoelasticity, viscoplasticity, damage phenomena, and the mechanics of fracture and of contact. Annexes to Volume One give the relevant basic tools and techniques of continuous-media mechanics, crystallography and phase changes.
This title was developed from the Paris Diplome d'Etudes Approfondies (DEA, Advanced Studies Diploma) in Mechanics and Materials. In addition to Diploma-level students, it is addressed to students reading for a first degree in engineering, practising engineers and research workers in this field.
目次
1. Introduction. 2. Elastic Behaviour. 3. Elastoplasticity. Annex 1. Molecular and Atomic Structure of Matter. Annex 2. Phase Changes. Annex 3. Mechanics of Continuous Media: Basic Concepts. Physical Constants, Numerical Factors. Notation: List of Symbols. Co-ordinate Systems.
- 巻冊次
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: set of 2 vols ISBN 9780792348962
内容説明
Designing new structural materials, extending lifetimes and guarding against fracture in service are among the preoccupations of engineers, and to deal with these they need to have command of the mechanics of material behaviour. The first volume of this two-volume work deals with elastic and elastoplastic behaviour; this second volume continues with viscoelasticity, damage, fracture (resistance to cracking) and contact mechanics. As in Volume I, the treatment starts from the active mechanisms on the microscopic scale and develops the laws of macroscopic behaviour. Chapter I deals with viscoplastic behaviour, as shown, for example, at low temperatures by the effects of oscillatory loads and at high temperatures by creep under steady load. Chapter 2 treats damage phenomena encountered in all materials - for example, metals, polymers, glasses, concretes - such as cavitation, fatigue and stress-corrosion cracking. Chapter 3 treats those concepts of fracture mechanics that are needed for the understanding of resistance to cracking and Chapter 4 completes the volume with a survey of the main concepts of contact mechanics. As with Volume I, each chapter has a set of exercises, either with solutions or with indications of how to attack the problem; and there are many explanatory diagrams and other illustrations.
目次
1. Elastoviscoplasticity. 2. Damage. 3. Fracture Mechanics. 4. Mechanics of Contact: Friction and Wear. Tables. Glossary. Notation. Physical Constants. Bibliography. Indexes.
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