The American peasantry : southern agricultural labor and its legacy, 1850-1995 : a study in political economy
著者
書誌事項
The American peasantry : southern agricultural labor and its legacy, 1850-1995 : a study in political economy
(Contributions in economics and economic history, no. 200)
Greenwood Press, 1998
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注記
Bibliography: p. [525]-586
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
A sweeping overview of the American peasantry: the largely sharecrop cultivators who, in Seavoy's analysis, rejected the labor norms of commercial agriculture. About equal numbers of black and white sharecroppers chose to practice subsistence cultivation in order to minimize agricultural labor. The study begins with pre-Civil War slave plantations and the landless white peasants who migrated to North America to escape full-time paid labor in Britain. Seavoy then describes and analyzes the operation of the postbellum sharecrop system and related Back Caste System; the different origins of southern and northern Populism; the massive displacement of southern peasants (after 1950) when cotton cultivation was fully mechanized, and how the voluntary joblessness of the urban underclass has been perpetuated by the welfare entitlements of the Great Society.
目次
Subsistence and Commercial Labor The Slave Plantation Cultivation Practices The First Emancipation The Labor Question Sharecrop Tenure in Omsration White Peasants Populism Black Caste System Peasants and Farmers New Deal Agricultural Policies Urban Migration Bibliography Index
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