Bulk Amorphous Alloys : preparation and Fundamental Characteristics
著者
書誌事項
Bulk Amorphous Alloys : preparation and Fundamental Characteristics
(Materials science foundations, 4)
Trans Tech Publications, c1998
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
Interest in bulk amorphous alloys has increased rapidly throughout the world and these materials have now gained a position of great importance in basic science and engineering materials technology. Bulk amorphous alloys based upon the Zr-Al-Ni-Cu, Zr-(Ti,Nb)-Al-Ni-Cu and Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu-Be systems have already achieved wide commercial success as components of various tehnical accessories ranging from sporting goods to optical instruments.
Here is a state-of-the art review on this new group of materials, covering all areas of interest, ranging from the synthesis of these special alloys and their fundamental properties, to their engineering characteristics and applications. This work will therefore be of equal interest to those who wish to become fully acquainted with the subject, and to those who are already actively engaged in the field.
目次
CONTENTS
1. History of Bulk Amorphous Alloys
2. High Glass-Forming Ability and its Dominant Factors
3. Compositional Dependence of the Dominant Factors for GlassFormation, Tx and Tg/Tm. 3.1. Ln-Al-(Ni,Cu) Systems
3.2. Mg-Ln-(Ni,Cu) Systems
3.3. Zr-Al-TM Systems
3.4. Pd-Cu-Ni-P System
4. Continuous Cooling Transformation Behavior of SupercooledLiquid and Critical Cooling Rate for Glass Formation
5. Preparation Methods of Bulk Amorphous Alloys. 5.1. High-Pressure Die Casting Method. 5.2. Water Quenching Method
5.3. Copper Mold Casting Method
5.4. Arc Melting Method
5.5. Unidirectional Zone Melting Method
5.6. Suction Casting Method
6. Compositional Dependence of Maximum Sample Thickness (tmax). 6.1. La-Al-(Co,Ni,Cu) Systems
6.2. Zr-Al-(Co,Ni,Cu) Systems
6.3. Zr-Al-Ni-Cu-TM (TM = Transition Metals) Systems
7. Structure of Bulk Amorphous Alloys. 7.1. Mg-La-Ni System
7.2. La-Al-Ni System
7.3. Zr-Al-Ni System
7.4. Zr-Y-Al-Ni System
8. Structural Relaxation and Thermal Stability. 8.1. Structural Relaxation
8.2. Glass Transition
8.3. Two-Stage Glass Transition
8.4. Crystallization Behavior
9. Physical Properties. 9.1. Density
9.2. Specific Heat
9.3. Viscosity
9.4. Atomic Diffusivity
9.5. Electrical Resistivity
9.6. Thermal Expansion
10. References
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