The Occupational ergonomics handbook
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書誌事項
The Occupational ergonomics handbook
CRC Press, c1999
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注記
Bibliographical references: p.1999-2003
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Occupational ergonomics and safety studies the application of human behavior, abilities, limitations, and other characteristics to the design, testing, and evaluation of tools, machines, systems, tasks, jobs, and environments for productive, safe, comfortable, and effective use.
Occupational Ergonomics Handbook provides current, comprehensive knowledge in this broad field, providing essential, state-of-the-art information from nearly 150 international leaders of this discipline. The text assesses the knowledge and expertise applied to industrial environments:
Providing engineering guidelines for redesigning tools, machines, and work layouts
Evaluating the demands placed on workers by current jobs
Simulating alternative work methods
Determining the potential for reducing physical job demands based on the implementation of new methods
Topics also include:
Fundamental ergonomic design principles at work
Work-related musculoskeletal injuries, such as cumulative trauma to the upper extremity (CTDs) and low back disorders (LBDs), which affect several million workers each year with total costs exceeding $100 billion annually
Current knowledge used for minimizing human suffering, potential for occupational disability, and related worker's compensation costs
Working conditions under which musculoskeletal injuries might occur
Engineering design measures for eliminating or reducing known job-risk factors
Optimal manufacturing processes regarding human perceptual and cognitive abilities as well as task reliability
Identifying the worker population affected by adverse conditions
Early medical and work intervention efforts
Economics of an ergonomics maintenance program
Ergonomics as an essential cost to doing business
Ergonomics intervention includes design for manufacturability, total quality management, and work organization. Occupational Ergonomics Handbook demonstrates how ergonomics serves as a vital component for the activities of the company and enables an advantageous cooperation between management and labor.
This new handbook serves a broad segment of industrial practitioners, including industrial and manufacturing engineers; managers; plant supervisors and ergonomics professionals; researchers and students from academia, business, and government; human factors and safety specialists; physical therapists; cognitive and work psychologists; sociologists; and human-computer communications specialists.
目次
Part I. Background
Part II. Foundation of Ergonomics Knowledge
Section I. Fundamentals of Ergonomics
Section II. Fundamentals of Work Analysis
Section III. Cognitive Environment Issues
Part III. Musculoskeletal Disorders-Engineering Factors
Section I. Disorders of the Extremities
Section II. Low Back Disorders
Part IV. Administrative Controls
Section I. Ergonomics Surveillance
Section II. Medical Management Prevention
Part V. Organizational Design
Section I. Ergonomics Quality and Cost-Benefit
Section II. Ergonomics Programs
Part. VI. Ergonomics and the Working Environment
Section I. Environmental Issues
Section II. Office Environment
Part VII. Applications of Ergonomics in Occupational Settings
Author Index
Subject Index
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