In search of Jewish community : Jewish identities in Germany and Austria, 1918-1933

Bibliographic Information

In search of Jewish community : Jewish identities in Germany and Austria, 1918-1933

edited by Michael Brenner and Derek J. Penslar

Indiana University press, c1998

  • : pbk

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Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Volume

: pbk ISBN 9780253212245

Description

" . . . an excellent collection . . . well written and cogently argued." -David N. Myers The history of Jews in interwar Germany and Austria is often viewed either as the culmination of tremendous success in the economic and cultural realms and of individual assimilation and acculturation, or as the beginning of the road that led to Auschwitz. By contrast, this volume demonstrates a reemerging sense of community within the German-speaking Jewish population of these two countries in the two decades after World War I.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments Introduction by Michael Brenner and Derek J. Penslar 1. German Jews between Fulfillment and Disillusion: The Individual and the Community Shulamit Volkov 2. Gemeinschaft within Gemeinde: Religious Ferment in Weimar Liberal Judaism Michael A. Meyer 3. Visions of Gemeindeorthodoxie in Weimar Germany: The Approaches of Nehemiah Anton Nobel and Isak Unna David Ellenson 4. Turning Inward: Jewish Youth in Weimar Germany Michael Brenner 5. Between Deutschtum and Judentum: Ideological Controversies Inside the Centralverein deutscher Staatsburger judischen Glaubens (CV), 1919-1933 Avraham Barkai 6. "Verjudung des Judentums": Was there a Zionist Subculture in Western Germany during the Weimar Period? Jacob Borut 7. Written out of History: Bundists in Vienna and the Varieties of Jewish Experience in the Austrian First Republic Jack Jacobs 8. Jewish Ethnicity in a New Nation-State: The Crisis of Identity in the Austrian Republic Marsha L. Rozenblit 9. Gender, Identity, and Community: Jewish University Women in Germany and Austria Harriet Pass Freidenreich 10. The Crisis of the Jewish Family in Weimar Germany: Social Conditions and Cultural Representations Sharon Gillerman 11. "Youth in Need": Correctional Education (Fursorgeerziehung) and Family Breakdown in German-Jewish Families Claudia Prestel 12. Decline and Survival of Rurual Jewish Communities Steven M. Lowenstein Contributors Index
Volume

ISBN 9780253334275

Description

The history of Jews in inter-war Germany and Austria is often viewed either as the culmination of tremendous success in the economic and cultural realms and of individual assimilation and acculturation, or as the beginning of the road that led to Auschwitz. By contrast, this volume demonstrates a re-emerging sense of community within the German-speaking Jewish population of these two countries in the two decades after World War I. The fresh research presented here shows that while Jews may have experienced a deepening sense of impending crisis and economic decline, a renewal of Jewish communal life took place during these years, as new groupings sprang up, including organisations for youth, for rural Jews, and for political groups such as Zionists and Bundists. Several chapters consider the impact of economic and political crises on German-Jewish family life. Together, these essays form a complex mosaic of German Jewry on the eve of its demise. Contributors are Avraham Barkai, Jacob Borut, Michael Brenner, David Ellenson, Harriet Pass Freidenreich, Sharon Gillerman, Jack Jacobs, Steven M. Lowenstein, Michael A. Meyer, Claudia Prestel, Marsha L. Rozenblit, Shulamit Volkov.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments Introduction by Michael Brenner and Derek J. Penslar 1. German Jews between Fulfillment and Disillusion: The Individual and the Community Shulamit Volkov 2. Gemeinschaft within Gemeinde: Religious Ferment in Weimar Liberal Judaism Michael A. Meyer 3. Visions of Gemeindeorthodoxie in Weimar Germany: The Approaches of Nehemiah Anton Nobel and Isak Unna David Ellenson 4. Turning Inward: Jewish Youth in Weimar Germany Michael Brenner 5. Between Deutschtum and Judentum: Ideological Controversies Inside the Centralverein deutscher Staatsburger judischen Glaubens (CV), 1919-1933 Avraham Barkai 6. oVerjudung des JudentumsO: Was there a Zionist Subculture in Western Germany during the Weimar Period? Jacob Borut 7. Written out of History: Bundists in Vienna and the Varieties of Jewish Experience in the Austrian First Republic Jack Jacobs 8. Jewish Ethnicity in a New Nation-State: The Crisis of Identity in the Austrian Republic Marsha L. Rozenblit 9. Gender, Identity, and Community: Jewish University Women in Germany and Austria Harriet Pass Freidenreich 10. The Crisis of the Jewish Family in Weimar Germany: Social Conditions and Cultural Representations Sharon Gillerman 11. oYouth in NeedO: Correctional Education (Fursorgeerziehung) and Family Breakdown in German-Jewish Families Claudia Prestel 12. Decline and Survival of Rurual Jewish Communities Steven M. Lowenstein Contributors Index

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