Models and phenomenology for conventional and high-temperature superconductivity : Varenna on Lake Como, Villa Monastero, 24 June - 4 July 1997 Modelli e fenomenologia della superconductività convenzionale e ad alata temperatura critica : Varenna sul Lago di Como, Villa Monastero, 24 Giugno - 4 Luglio 1997
著者
書誌事項
Models and phenomenology for conventional and high-temperature superconductivity : Varenna on Lake Como, Villa Monastero, 24 June - 4 July 1997 = Modelli e fenomenologia della superconductività convenzionale e ad alata temperatura critica : Varenna sul Lago di Como, Villa Monastero, 24 Giugno - 4 Luglio 1997
(Rendiconti della Scuola internazionale di fisica "Enrico Fermi", course 136)
Società Italiana di Fisica , IOS Press , Ohmsha, 1998
- : IOP Press
- : Ohmsha
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注記
At head of title: Italian Physical Society
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The search for microscopic models to explain the many superconducting substances has introduced seminal concepts and techniques in many-body physics and in statistical mechanics. The complexity of the high-temperature superconductors has required a remarkable refinement of experimental techniques in order to allow a reliable characterization of the samples, and is partly the reason why so many different microscopic models have so far been proposed. This book collects the lectures given at the CXXXVI Course of the "Enrico Fermi" International School on Superconductivity held in Varenna (Italy) in June 1997, which was aimed to give a pedagogical as well as an up-to-date presentation of selected experimental and theoretical theories on (so called) conventional superconductivity as well as on high temperature superconductivity. It is very useful to both young researchers who are entering this complex and rapidly evolving field and to more experienced scientists.
The attention was focused on those reliable measurements which are expected to provide the theory with key constraints, viz: Raman and infrared spectroscopy, nuclear spin resonance, angular resolved photoemission spectroscopy, transport measurements and the Josephson effect. The lectures devoted to the overview of the BCS theory and to the discussion of minimal models and of the crossover from BCS to Bose-Einstein condensation are particularly useful. The remaining part of the programme is shared between phonon and non-phonon based mechanisms. On the one hand, special emphasis has been devoted to the breakdown of the Migdal theorem and to polaronic theories. On the other, the book contains an overview of strongly correlated electron theories, including magnetic interactions. A survey of the physics of vortices completes the theoretical part of the lectures.
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