Political parties and constitutional government : remaking American democracy

書誌事項

Political parties and constitutional government : remaking American democracy

Sidney M. Milkis

(Interpreting American politics)(Johns Hopkins paperbacks)

Johns Hopkins University Press, c1999

  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. 187-218) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The U.S. Constitution makes no mention of political parties, yet parties began to form shortly after its ratification. Today, American democracy would not work without them. In Political Parties and Constitutional Government, Sidney Milkis explores the uneasy relationship between the Constitution and the party system to advance a novel argument: political parties arose as part of a deliberate program of constitutional reform. Forged on the anvil of Jeffersonian and Jacksonian democracy, parties initially formed as decentralized political associations that engaged the attention of ordinary citizens and held presidents accountable to local constituencies. But as the power of the presidency and the federal government grew, parties shifted their attention from building political support in the states and localities to vying for control over national administration and, in the process, lost their vital connection to the electorate. In the past thirty years, partisan disputes have more often than not involved confrontations between the president and Congress that have undermined the public's respect for American political institutions. With the decline of localized parties, Milkis concludes, there has arisen an administrative politics of rights and entitlements that belittles the efforts of Democrats and Republicans alike to define a collective purpose. Ending with a discussion of possible methods of revitalization and reform, this timely book does much to explain the reasons behind Americans' disenchantment with parties and the party system.

目次

Series Editor's Foreword Preface Chapter 1. Parties And American Democracy Chapter 2. Localism, Political Parties, and Democratic Participation Chapter 3. Progressivism and Direct Democracy: The Revival Of The Constitution-Against-Parties Chapter 4. The New Deal Liberalism And The Doctrine Of Responsible Party Government Chapter 5. Remaking American Politics: Participatory Democracy And The Triumph Of Administrative Politics Chapter 6. Divided Government And Beltway Partisanship: Can There Be Another Realignment In American Democracy? Chapter 7. Political Parties, Progressive Democracy, And The Future Of Politics In America Notes Index

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