Personality development in individuals with mental retardation
著者
書誌事項
Personality development in individuals with mental retardation
Cambridge University Press, 1999
- : hbk
- : pbk
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内容説明・目次
内容説明
This volume, first published in 1999, culminates more than 40 years of theory and research in the field of mental retardation. As a champion of developmental approach, Edward Zigler emphasizes the importance of personality and motivation factors in understanding the behavior of individuals with mental retardation. He argues that personality, emotions, and motivation should be recognized as important determinants in the performance of retarded individuals just as they are with nonretarded individuals. In addition to summarizing Zigler's developmental formulation of mental retardation, this volume integrates the work of several major researchers as it elaborates the relationship between personality-motivation and cognitive performance. Empirical work is augmented with practical implications for professionals involved in identifying, educating, and integrating mentally retarded individuals into society. As there is no other single publication that combines the issues, theories, and research with practical implications, this book makes a significant contribution to the field of mental retardation.
目次
- Part I: 1. The individual with mental retardation as a whole person Edward Zigler
- 2. Intrinsic motivation and motivational self-system processes in persons with mental retardation: a theory of motivational orientation Harvey N. Switzky
- 3. Cognitive performance and learned helplessness in mentally retarded persons John R. Weisz
- 4. Developmental and experiential variables in the self-images of people with mild mental retardation Marion Glick
- Part II: 5. Motivation for social reinforcement: positive and negative reaction tendency Dianne Bennett-Gates and Edward Zigler
- 6. Expectancy of success in individuals with mental retardation Dianne Bennett-Gates and Shulamith Kreitler
- 7. The effectance motivation and the performance of individuals with mental retardation Dianne Bennett-Gates
- 8. Outerdirectedness Jane Bybee and Edward Zigler
- 9. Assessing personality traits of individuals with mental retardation Edward Zigler, Dianne Bennett-Gates and Robert M. Hodapp
- Part III: 10. Parenting, etiology, and personality-motivational functioning in children with mental retardation Robert M. Hodapp and Deborah J. Fidler
- 11. Personality-motivation: new ties to Psychopathology, etiology, and intervention Elisabeth M. Dykens.
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