The social history of Imperial Russia, 1700-1917
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The social history of Imperial Russia, 1700-1917
Westview Press, 2000
- v. 1
- v. 2
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Cover title: A social history of Imperial Russia, 1700-1917
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
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v. 2 ISBN 9780813336657
内容説明
This fully revised and updated volume of A Social History of Imperial Russia is a comprehensive synthesis of Russian social history from Peter the Great to the October Revolution of 1917. In this book, Boris Mironov demonstrates how consequential social events in this period played out in the Revolution, and beyond. }This fully revised and updated volume of A Social History of Imperial Russia is a comprehensive synthesis of Russian social history from Peter the Great to the October Revolution of 1917. Boris Mironov begins with background information on pre-Petrine Russia and then focuses on the crucial events of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. He demonstrates how social events in this period--including the creation of a modernized autocratic state, the abolition of serfdom, increasing urbanization, and the first stirrings of capitalism (to name a few)--played out in the Revolution, and beyond. }
目次
- Preface and Acknowledgments
- 1. Patterns of State-Building
- Patriarchal, Popular Monarchy in the Seventeenth Century
- Paternalist, Noble Monarchy in the Eighteenth Century
- Toward a Monarchy Limited by Law
- The Waning Influence of the Nobility
- The All-Estate Monarchy Limited by Law: 1860s-Early Twentieth Century
- Conclusion: From Popular Monarchy to Rule of Law
- Notes
- 2. The Evolution of Servile Relations
- Who Was in Bondage?
- Corporate or Communal Serfdom
- The Universality of Bondage, and Its Causes
- The Abolition of Bondage
- The Significance of Bondage
- Notes
- 3. Social Sources of the Demise of Bondage
- The Nobility
- The Clergy
- The Townspeople
- The Peasantry
- The Hard Path to Freedom
- Notes
- 4. The State and the Public Sphere
- The Development of the State Administration
- The Development of Society from the Seventeenth to the Early Twentieth Century
- Society's Influence on State Policy
- Conclusion
- Notes
- 5. The Law: Courts, Crimes, and Punishments
- Fundamental Legal Systems
- Criminal Law: Codes, Regulations, and Statutes
- The Principles of Criminal Law
- Punishments and the Penal System
- The Origins of Civil Law: The Written Record
- The Judicial System and Procedural Law in the Kievan and Muscovite Periods
- The Judicial System in the Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries
- The Judicial System on the Eve of the 1864 Reforms
- The Judicial System from 1864 to 1913
- Customary Law
- Criminality in Russia in the Nineteenth and the Early Twentieth Centuries
- Conclusion
- Notes
- 6. Russia and the West
- Comparative Historical Development
- Russia and Europe: Comparison as an Impetus to Russian Reforms
- Comparative Social Development: From Tradition to Modernity
- Conclusion
- Notes
- Index
- 巻冊次
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v. 1 ISBN 9780813385983
内容説明
A Social History of Imperial Russia is the first general synthesis of Russian social history from Peter the Great to the October Revolution of 1917. Boris Mironov begins with background information on pre-Petrine Russia and then focuses on the crucial events of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. He demonstrates how social events in this period--including the creation of a modernized autocratic state, the abolition of serfdom, increasing urbanization, and the first stirrings of capitalism--played out in the Revolution, and beyond.
目次
- Introduction, Ben Eklof
- 1. Territorial Expansion and Its Consequences
- Territorial Expansion and Population Growth
- The Effects of Colonization
- Natural Resources
- The Role of Geography and Demography in Economic Growth and Societal Change
- Notes
- 2. Demography
- The Demographic Mentality of the Orthodox Population from the Eighteenth to the Early Twentieth Century
- Nuptiality
- Divorce
- Family Structure
- Fertility
- Mortality
- Demographic Behavior of the Non-Orthodox Population
- Conclusion: From Traditional to Rational Reproduction
- Notes
- 3. The Family
- The Peasant Household: Structure and Life Cycle
- The Urban Household
- Family Relations Among Peasants
- Family Relations Among Townspeople
- The Noble Family
- The Changing Family: From Complex to Nuclear, from Authoritarian to Egalitarian
- Notes
- 4. Social Structure and Social Mobility
- Did Social Estates Exist in Russia?
- Stratification and Mobility Within Estates
- The Social Structure of Imperial Russian Society
- From Classes to Estates, and Back
- Notes
- 5. Rural Social Institutions
- The Commune Before the Eighteenth Century
- From the Eighteenth Century to the Revolution: Basic Communal Structure
- The Dynamics of the Peasant Commune Before Emancipation
- The Peasant Commune After Emancipation
- Notes
- 6. The Nobility and the Urban Estates
- Urban Communes and Corporations Before the Petrine Reforms
- Consolidation and Disintegration of the City Communes, 1699-1755
- From City Commune to Society, 1775-1869
- The Decline of Traditional Urban Corporations
- The Origins of the Corporation of Nobles
- The Noble Corporation from the Late Eighteenth to the Early Twentieth Century
- Conclusion: From "Community" to "Society,"
- Notes
- 7. Town and Countryside in Imperial Russia
- Defining Urban and Rural Settlements
- A Demographic Comparison of Urban and Rural Populations
- Traditional Group Mentalities
- The Secularization of Consciousness
- A Battle of Mentalities: Tradition Versus Modernism
- From Amalgamation to Differentiation, to Integration
- Notes
- Index
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