Goals and economic instruments for the achievement of global warming mitigation in Europe : proceedings of the EU advanced study course held in Berlin, Germany, July 1997
著者
書誌事項
Goals and economic instruments for the achievement of global warming mitigation in Europe : proceedings of the EU advanced study course held in Berlin, Germany, July 1997
Kluwer Academic, c1999
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注記
"Advanced study course, sponsored by DG XII/D Environment and Climate RTD Programme, European Commission."
Acknowledgments: p. [xiii]
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This textbook intends to bridge the gap between knowledge about global warming and practical implementation in the political process of the necessary measures for the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It therefore deals with climatology, economics and political science in five sections: - The state of scientific knowledge of climate change, the influencing factors, the man-made effects and the monitoring of GHG sources and sinks. Topics covered include: the transformation of scientific results into politically achievable aims, the criteria for the allocation of the reduction goals, and the GHG inventories of European countries; the relevant political and economical instruments, such as voluntary approaches, the carbon/energy-tax and Activities Implemented Jointly (AIJ) and their working principles; the instrument of tradeable emission permits (the US Acid Rain Programme as an example) and possible designs of a system for CO2 on the national and international level; and comparison and summaries of the efficacy, the cost-efficiency, the achievability and political acceptability of the different instruments.
目次
Section I. State of Scientific Knowledge in Climate Change. Section II. From Scientific Results to the Political Agenda. Section III. Political and Economical Instruments - An Overview. Introduction. Voluntary Approaches. Taxes. Joint Implementation. Section IV. Tradeable Emission Permits. A Practable Example: Tradeable Emission Permits for SO2. Design of a CO2 Emission System. Perspective of a CO2 Emission System. Emission Quota Trade - A Simulation Experiment. Section V. Comparison of Instruments and Summary.
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