The principles of computer hardware

著者

書誌事項

The principles of computer hardware

Alan Clements

Oxford University Press, 2000

3rd ed

  • : hbk.
  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

: pbk ISBN 9780198564539

内容説明

Principles of Computer Hardware, now in its third edition, provides a first course in computer architecture or computer organization for undergraduates. The book covers the core topics of such a course, including Boolean algebra and logic design; number bases and binary arithmetic; the CPU; assembly language; memory systems; and input/output methods and devices. It then goes on to cover the related topics of computer peripherals such as printers; the hardware aspects of the operating system; and data communications, and hence provides a broader overview of the subject. Its readable, tutorial-based approach makes it an accessible introduction to the subject. The book has extensive in-depth coverage of two microprocessors, one of which (the 68000) is widely used in education. All chapters in the new edition have been updated. Major updates include: powerful software simulations of digital systems to accompany the chapters on digital design; a tutorial-based introduction to assembly language, including many examples; a completely rewritten chapter on RISC, which now covers the ARM computer.

目次

  • 1. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER HARDWARE
  • 1.1 THE DIGITAL COMPUTER
  • 1.2 MAINFRAME, MINI, AND MICRO
  • 1.3 THE STORED PROGRAM COMPUTER-AN OVERVIEW
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 2. GATES, CIRCUITS, AND COMBINATIONAL LOGIC
  • 2.1 ANALOGUE AND DIGITAL SYSTEMS
  • 2.2 FUNDAMENTAL GATES
  • 2.3 APPLICATIONS OF GATES
  • 2.4 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL WORKS
  • 2.5 AN INTRODUCTION TO BOOLEAN ALGEBRA
  • 2.6 SPECIAL-PURPOSE LOGIC ELEMENTS
  • 2.7 TRI-STATE LOGIC
  • 2.8 PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC
  • SUMMARY
  • EXAMPLES
  • PROBLEMS
  • 3. SEQUENTIAL LOGIC
  • 3.1 THE RS FLIP-FLOP
  • 3.2 THE D FLIP-FLOP
  • 3.3 CLOCKED FLIP-FLOPS
  • 3.4 THE JK FLIP-FLOP
  • 3.5 SUMMARY OF FLIP-FLOP TYPES
  • 3.6 APPLICATIONS OF SEQUENTIAL ELEMENTS
  • 3.7 AN INTRODUCTION TO STATE MACHINES
  • SUMMARY
  • EXAMPLES
  • PROBLEMS
  • 4. COMPUTER ARITHMETIC
  • 4.1 BITS, BYTES, WORDS, AND CHARACTERS
  • 4.2 NUMBER BASES
  • 4.3 NUMBER BASE CONVERSION
  • 4.4 SPECIAL-PURPOSE CODES
  • 4.5 BINARY ARITHMETIC
  • 4.6 SIGNED NUMBERS
  • 4.7 COMPUTER ARITHMETIC AND ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING
  • 4.8 FLOATING POINT NUMBERS
  • 4.9 MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 5. THE CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
  • 5.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE CPU
  • 5.2 STRUCTURE OF THE CPU
  • 5.3 THE CONTROL UNIT
  • 5.4 SIMULATING A CPU
  • 5.5 MULTIPROCESSOR SYSTEMS
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 6. ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING AND THE 68K FAMILY
  • 6.1 STRUCTURE OF AN ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAM
  • 6.2 THE 68K'S REGISTERS
  • 6.3 AN INTRODUCTION TO THE 68K'S INSTRUCTION SET
  • 6.4 ADDRESSING MODES
  • 6.5 THE STACK
  • 6.6 DESIGNING ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMS
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 7. AN INTRODUCTION TO RISC PROCESSORS AND THE ARM
  • 7.1 THE RISC REVOLUTION
  • 7.2 RISC ARCHITECTURE AND PIPELINING
  • 7.3 REDUCING THE BRANCH PENALTY
  • 7.4 THE ARM PROCESSOR
  • 7.5 USING THE ARM
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 8. INPUT/OUTPUT
  • 8.1 HANDSHAKING AND BUFFERING
  • 8.2 PROGRAMMED I/O
  • 8.3 INTERRUPT-DRIVEN I/O
  • 8.4 DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS
  • 8.5 PARALLEL AND SERIAL INTERFACES
  • 8.6 INPUT DEVICES FOR PERSONAL COMPUTERS
  • 8.7 THE CRT AND LED DISPLAYS
  • 8.8 THE PRINTER
  • 8.9 COLOUR DISPLAYS AND PRINTERS
  • 8.10 OTHER PERIPHERALS
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 9. COMPUTER MEMORY
  • 9.1 SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY
  • 9.2 INTERFACING MEMORY TO A CPU
  • 9.3 SECONDARY STORAGE
  • 9.4 DISK DRIVE PRINCIPLES
  • 9.5 THE TAPE TRANSPORT
  • 9.6 OPTICAL MEMORY TECHNOLOGY
  • SUMMARY
  • TUTORIAL PROBLEMS
  • PROBLEMS
  • 10. THE CPU, MEMORY, AND THE OPERATING SYSTEM
  • 10.1 THE OPERATING SYSTEM
  • 10.2 MULTITASKING
  • 10.3 OPERATING SYSTEM SUPPORT FROM THE CPU
  • 10.4 MEMORY MANAGEMENT
  • 10.5 CACHE MEMORY
  • 10.5.1 CACHE ORGANIZATION
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 11. COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
  • 11.1 INTRODUCTION
  • 11.2 PROTOCOLS AND COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
  • 11.3 THE PHYSICAL LAYER
  • 11.4 DATA TRANSMISSION ACROSS THE PSTN
  • 11.5 THE DATA LINK LAYER
  • 11.6 LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
  • 11.7 ROUTING TECHNIQUES
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 12. ADVANCED TOPICS
  • 12.1 PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN LOGIC DESIGN
  • 12.2 COMPUTERS AND RELIABILITY
  • 12.3 THE ANALOGUE INTERFACE
  • 12.4 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
  • TUTORIAL EXAMPLE
  • PROBLEMS
  • APPENDICES
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY
  • INDEX
巻冊次

: hbk. ISBN 9780198564546

内容説明

Principles of Computer Hardware, now in its third edition, provides a first course in computer architecture or computer organization for undergraduates. The book covers the core topics of such a course, including Boolean algebra and logic design; number bases and binary arithmetic; the CPU; assembly language; memory systems; and input/output methods and devices. It then goes on to cover the related topics of computer peripherals such as printers; the hardware aspects of the operating system; and data communications, and hence provides a broader overview of the subject. Its readable, tutorial-based approach makes it an accessible introduction to the subject. The book has extensive in-depth coverage of two microprocessors, one of which (the 68000) is widely used in education. All chapters in the new edition have been updated. Major updates include: * powerful software simulations of digital systems to accompany the chapters on digital design; * a tutorial-based introduction to assembly language, including many examples; * a completely rewritten chapter on RISC, which now covers the ARM computer.

目次

  • 1. INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER HARDWARE
  • 1.1 THE DIGITAL COMPUTER
  • 1.2 MAINFRAME, MINI, AND MICRO
  • 1.3 THE STORED PROGRAM COMPUTER-AN OVERVIEW
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 2. GATES, CIRCUITS, AND COMBINATIONAL LOGIC
  • 2.1 ANALOGUE AND DIGITAL SYSTEMS
  • 2.2 FUNDAMENTAL GATES
  • 2.3 APPLICATIONS OF GATES
  • 2.4 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL WORKS
  • 2.5 AN INTRODUCTION TO BOOLEAN ALGEBRA
  • 2.6 SPECIAL-PURPOSE LOGIC ELEMENTS
  • 2.7 TRI-STATE LOGIC
  • 2.8 PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC
  • SUMMARY
  • EXAMPLES
  • PROBLEMS
  • 3. SEQUENTIAL LOGIC
  • 3.1 THE RS FLIP-FLOP
  • 3.2 THE D FLIP-FLOP
  • 3.3 CLOCKED FLIP-FLOPS
  • 3.4 THE JK FLIP-FLOP
  • 3.5 SUMMARY OF FLIP-FLOP TYPES
  • 3.6 APPLICATIONS OF SEQUENTIAL ELEMENTS
  • 3.7 AN INTRODUCTION TO STATE MACHINES
  • SUMMARY
  • EXAMPLES
  • PROBLEMS
  • 4. COMPUTER ARITHMETIC
  • 4.1 BITS, BYTES, WORDS, AND CHARACTERS
  • 4.2 NUMBER BASES
  • 4.3 NUMBER BASE CONVERSION
  • 4.4 SPECIAL-PURPOSE CODES
  • 4.5 BINARY ARITHMETIC
  • 4.6 SIGNED NUMBERS
  • 4.7 COMPUTER ARITHMETIC AND ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING
  • 4.8 FLOATING POINT NUMBERS
  • 4.9 MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 5. THE CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
  • 5.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE CPU
  • 5.2 STRUCTURE OF THE CPU
  • 5.3 THE CONTROL UNIT
  • 5.4 SIMULATING A CPU
  • 5.5 MULTIPROCESSOR SYSTEMS
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 6. ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING AND THE 68K FAMILY
  • 6.1 STRUCTURE OF AN ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAM
  • 6.2 THE 68K'S REGISTERS
  • 6.3 AN INTRODUCTION TO THE 68K'S INSTRUCTION SET
  • 6.4 ADDRESSING MODES
  • 6.5 THE STACK
  • 6.6 DESIGNING ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMS
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 7. AN INTRODUCTION TO RISC PROCESSORS AND THE ARM
  • 7.1 THE RISC REVOLUTION
  • 7.2 RISC ARCHITECTURE AND PIPELINING
  • 7.3 REDUCING THE BRANCH PENALTY
  • 7.4 THE ARM PROCESSOR
  • 7.5 USING THE ARM
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 8. INPUT/OUTPUT
  • 8.1 HANDSHAKING AND BUFFERING
  • 8.2 PROGRAMMED I/O
  • 8.3 INTERRUPT-DRIVEN I/O
  • 8.4 DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS
  • 8.5 PARALLEL AND SERIAL INTERFACES
  • 8.6 INPUT DEVICES FOR PERSONAL COMPUTERS
  • 8.7 THE CRT AND LED DISPLAYS
  • 8.8 THE PRINTER
  • 8.9 COLOUR DISPLAYS AND PRINTERS
  • 8.10 OTHER PERIPHERALS
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 9. COMPUTER MEMORY
  • 9.1 SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY
  • 9.2 INTERFACING MEMORY TO A CPU
  • 9.3 SECONDARY STORAGE
  • 9.4 DISK DRIVE PRINCIPLES
  • 9.5 THE TAPE TRANSPORT
  • 9.6 OPTICAL MEMORY TECHNOLOGY
  • SUMMARY
  • TUTORIAL PROBLEMS
  • PROBLEMS
  • 10. THE CPU, MEMORY, AND THE OPERATING SYSTEM
  • 10.1 THE OPERATING SYSTEM
  • 10.2 MULTITASKING
  • 10.3 OPERATING SYSTEM SUPPORT FROM THE CPU
  • 10.4 MEMORY MANAGEMENT
  • 10.5 CACHE MEMORY
  • 10.5.1 CACHE ORGANIZATION
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 11. COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
  • 11.1 INTRODUCTION
  • 11.2 PROTOCOLS AND COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
  • 11.3 THE PHYSICAL LAYER
  • 11.4 DATA TRANSMISSION ACROSS THE PSTN
  • 11.5 THE DATA LINK LAYER
  • 11.6 LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
  • 11.7 ROUTING TECHNIQUES
  • SUMMARY
  • PROBLEMS
  • 12. ADVANCED TOPICS
  • 12.1 PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN LOGIC DESIGN
  • 12.2 COMPUTERS AND RELIABILITY
  • 12.3 THE ANALOGUE INTERFACE
  • 12.4 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
  • TUTORIAL EXAMPLE
  • PROBLEMS
  • APPENDICES
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY
  • INDEX

「Nielsen BookData」 より

詳細情報

  • NII書誌ID(NCID)
    BA47093177
  • ISBN
    • 0198564546
    • 0198564538
  • LCCN
    90007818
  • 出版国コード
    uk
  • タイトル言語コード
    eng
  • 本文言語コード
    eng
  • 出版地
    Oxford
  • ページ数/冊数
    xvi, 716 p.
  • 大きさ
    25 cm
  • 付属資料
    1 CD-ROM
  • 分類
  • 件名
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