Public-private collaboration in agricultural research : new institutional arrangements and economic implications
著者
書誌事項
Public-private collaboration in agricultural research : new institutional arrangements and economic implications
Iowa State University Press, 2000
1st ed
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注記
"Most of the papers presented in this volume were first presented at a workshop cosponsored by the Economic Research Service and the Farm Foundation and held in Rosslyn, Virginia, in August 1997."--Acknowledgments
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
An examination of technology transfer in agricultural research collaborations
Public-Private Collaboration in Agricultural Research: New Institutional Arrangements and Economic Implications examines the impact of the private-sector takeover of the field, and what it means for funding, research, technology, and more. Beginning with U.S. agricultural research financing, the discussion moves on to cover plant and animal research investments, collaborating institutions, and the international significance of technology spillover and transfer. From intellectual property rights and the CRADA Model to seed generation and other agricultural technology, this book offers a thought-provoking overview of global collaboration at this critical intersection of science and human welfare.
目次
Foreword by Susan E. Offutt vii
List of Tables ix
List of Figures xiii
Acknowledgments xv
Introduction
1 Overview of the Volume 3
Keith O. Fuglie and David E. Schimmelpfennig
I. Innovations in Financing Agricultural Research
2 Trends in Agricultural Research Expenditures in the United States 9
Keith O. Fuglie
3 Financing Agricultural R&D in Rich Countries: What's Happening and Why 25
Julian M. Alston, Philip G. Pardey, and Vincent H. Smith
4 Financing Agricultural Research with Prior Distortionary Taxes and Subsidies 55
George B. Frisvold and Stephen J. Vogel
II. Public and Private Investments in Plant and Animal Research
5 A National Strategy for Plant Breeding in the United States 77
Kenneth J. Frey
6 The Role of Federal, State, and Private Institutions in Seed Technology Generation 99
Jose Falck-Zepeda and Greg Traxler
7 Public and Private Investments in Animal Research 117
Keith 0. Fuglie, Clare A. Narrod, and Catherine Neumeyer
III. Institutions for Public-Private Collaboration in Agricultural Research
8 The CRADA Model for Public-Private Research and Technology Transfer in Agriculture 155
Kelly Day-Rubenstein and Keith O. Fuglie
9 The Research Consortium Model for Agricultural Research 175
Mary K. Knudson
10 State Agricultural Experiment Stations and Intellectual Property Rights 199
Mary K. Knudson, Richard L. Lower, and Richard Jones
IV. International Spillovers in Agricultural Research
11 Agricultural Technology Spillovers 219
Robert E. Evenson
12 Significance of International Spillovers from Public Agricultural Research 245
David E. Schimmelpfennig and Colin G.Thirtle
13 The Private Sector and International Technology Transfer in Agriculture 269
Carl E. Pray and Keith O. Fuglie
14 Assessing U.S. Benefits of Training Foreign Agricultural Scientists 301
Nicole Ballenger and Cassandra Klotz-Ingram
Conclusion
15. Public-Private Collaboration in Agricultural Research: The Future 325
John M. Reilly and David E. Schimmelpfennig
Contributors 335
Index 343
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